Nokea
Which of the following describes the structure of the above passage?
- A. problem-solution
- B. sequence
- C. comparison-contrast
- D. cause-effect
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: 'comparison-contrast.' Throughout the passage, the author compares and contrasts the Arthurian writings of Malory and Tennyson, highlighting the differences and similarities between their approaches to the Arthurian legends. The structure of the passage is focused on contrasting Malory's prose style and moral elements with Tennyson's poetic and romantic approach, making it a clear comparison-contrast. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect. The passage does not present a problem and its solution, follow a strict sequence of events, or outline cause-effect relationships; instead, it emphasizes the differences and similarities between the two authors' interpretations of the Arthurian stories.
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Given the style of writing for the passage, which of the following magazines would be the best fit for this article?
- A. Scientific Spelunking
- B. Family Fun Days
- C. Adventures for Men
- D. Mud Magazine
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The article's style is light-hearted and aimed at families looking for outdoor adventures. It suggests activities suitable for families with children, making Family Fun Days the best fit among the given magazine options. 'Scientific Spelunking' may focus more on the scientific aspects rather than family-friendly fun. 'Adventures for Men' may cater to a male audience rather than families. 'Mud Magazine' seems more focused on mud-related content, which doesn't align with the family-friendly, outdoor adventure theme of the article.
Which of the following words could most logically replace the underlined word without altering the intent of the sentence?
- A. Shouted
- B. Expressed
- C. Persuaded
- D. Whispered
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the context provided, the word 'propagated' indicates that Xavier conveyed or expressed his belief to his friends. 'Expressed' is the most suitable synonym here as it aligns with the idea of communicating a belief clearly. The other options, 'shouted,' 'persuaded,' and 'whispered,' do not capture the essence of spreading or communicating an idea, making them incorrect choices.
Which of the following bones is not associated with the leg?
- A. femur
- B. tibia
- C. patella
- D. radius
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, radius. According to the passage, the radius is a bone in the lower arm, not in the leg. The femur, tibia, and patella are bones associated with the leg. The femur is the thigh bone, the tibia is the shin bone, and the patella is the kneecap. Therefore, the radius is the only bone among the options that is not associated with the leg.
Teddy has been assigned to write a history paper about the United States during the Cold War. What choice of three classes would likely be the most useful?
- A. 100, 300, 700
- B. 100, 300, 800
- C. 100, 400, 900
- D. 200, 300, 900
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Based on the Dewey Decimal System, which is a library classification system, the subjects related to Chomsky's work, which touches on philosophy, social sciences, and history, fall under classes 100, 400, and 900. Therefore, these classes would be the most useful for Teddy's history paper about the United States during the Cold War. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because they do not include the specific classes related to the required subjects for Teddy's paper.
Which of the following best describes the instructor's purpose in writing this email to his students?
- A. to berate students for the poor scores they received on the recent essay exam
- B. to encourage students to continue working hard despite failure
- C. to give students the opportunity to make up the bad score and avoid failing the course
- D. to admit that the essay exam was likely too difficult for most students
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. The instructor's primary purpose in writing the email is to offer students the chance to make up the bad score they received on the recent essay exam, which was worth 70% of their final course score. The email does not berate students for their poor performance, nor does it admit that the exam was too difficult. While the instructor does offer encouragement to students who choose to complete an extra credit project, the main focus is on providing an opportunity to improve their scores and avoid failing the course.