Which of the following dosage forms would most likely require relatively little client teaching? Select all that apply.
- A. Injectables
- B. Inhalers
- C. Tablets
- D. Capsules
- E. Transdermal patches
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: Tablets and capsules are dosage forms that require relatively little client teaching because they often have simple uses in comparison to other forms such as injectables, inhalers, transdermal patches, suppositories, nasal sprays, and eye or ear drops.
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A nurse is formulating a teaching plan for a client receiving a new drug. Which of the following information would the nurse expect to include in the teaching plan? Select all that apply.
- A. Adverse reactions to expect from the drug
- B. Adverse reactions to report to the physician
- C. Therapeutic response to expect from the drug
- D. The route of administration
- E. The dose of drug to administer
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: The following information should be included in the teaching plan when discussing a new drug with the client: adverse reactions to expect from the drug, adverse reactions to report to the physician, therapeutic response to expect from the drug, the route of administration, and the dose of drug to administer.
After teaching a client, the nurse is evaluating the client's knowledge of the material presented. Which of the following would be most appropriate to use? Select all that apply.
- A. Client recitation of information
- B. Client return demonstration
- C. Open-ended questions
- D. Closed-ended questions
- E. Nurse review of information
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The nurse can use return demonstration, client recitation of information, and open-ended questions to evaluate a client's knowledge of the material presented.
When teaching a client, the nurse interprets which of the following as indicating that the client is using the cognitive domain to do which of the tasks? Select all that apply.
- A. Form new beliefs
- B. Process new information
- C. Make a decision
- D. Ask questions
- E. Demonstrate a physical skill
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: The client uses the cognitive domain to process the information, ask questions, and make decisions. Forming new beliefs is involved with the affective domain. Demonstrating a physical skill reflects the psychomotor domain.
A nurse is caring for a patient with liver cirrhosis. The nurse has to collaborate on an individualized teaching plan to help the client administer the postdischarge medications. Which of the following would the nurse need to integrate into the plan? Select all that apply.
- A. The nurse's teaching ability
- B. The prescribed drug
- C. The patient's learning skills
- D. The patient's need to know the drugs
- E. The health care provider's preference
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: Individualized teaching plans vary depending on the prescribed drug, health care provider's preference for facts to include and exclude, and what the patient needs to know to take the drug correctly. Factors such as the patient's learning skills and the nurse's teaching abilities are not considered when formulating an individualized teaching plan.
A nursing instructor is teaching a group of students about learning. The instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students identify which of the following as characteristic of adult learning? Select all that apply.
- A. Adults prefer a formal learning environment.
- B. Adults draw on past experiences to facilitate learning.
- C. Adults learn best by listening.
- D. Adults learn best by active learning.
- E. Adults are most often visual learners.
Correct Answer: B,D,E
Rationale: The following are true of adult learners: they prefer an informal learning environment; they draw on past experiences to facilitate learning; most adults are visual learners; and adults learn best and retain more by active or hands-on learning.
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