Which of the following is a complication of abortions?
- A. Malnutrition
- B. Peritoneum
- C. Fibroids
- D. Septicaemia
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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The endometrial tissue of the cervix is arranged in folds known as:
- A. Racemose glands
- B. Rugae
- C. Arbor vitae
- D. Peritoneum
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The endometrial tissue of the cervix is arranged in folds known as rugae, not Arbor vitae. Rugae are commonly found in anatomical structures like the stomach and bladder to allow expansion. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. Racemose glands refer to branched compound glands, Arbor vitae is the tree-like appearance of the cerebellum, and Peritoneum is the serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity.
What is the typical measurement of the anterior wall of the vaginal canal?
- A. 10 cm
- B. 11 cm
- C. 11.5 cm
- D. 7.5 cm
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The typical measurement of the anterior wall of the vaginal canal is 7.5 cm. This measurement is anatomically accurate, making choice D the correct answer. Choices A, B, and C provide measurements that are larger than the typical measurement of the anterior wall of the vaginal canal and are therefore incorrect.
In the past, when was a woman only allowed to access Family planning methods?
- A. when she was married
- B. when she had more than four children
- C. when she produced a letter of consent from the husband
- D. when the doctors recommended
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the past, women were often required to produce a letter of consent from their husband to access family planning services. This requirement stemmed from traditional beliefs and societal norms that placed men in control of such decisions. Choice A is incorrect because marital status alone did not determine access to family planning. Choice B is incorrect because the number of children a woman had did not dictate her access to family planning. Choice D is incorrect because medical recommendations alone did not influence a woman's access to family planning services in the past.
_______ is a lytic enzyme released by the sperm.
- A. Hyaluronidase
- B. Trypsin
- C. Helicase
- D. None of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hyaluronidase is the correct answer. It is a lytic enzyme released by the sperm to help penetrate the egg's protective layer. Trypsin is a digestive enzyme produced in the pancreas, not released by sperm. Helicase is an enzyme involved in DNA replication, not released by sperm. 'None of the above' is incorrect as hyaluronidase fits the description provided in the question.
Which of the following is a function of the placenta?
- A. The placenta secretes insulin.
- B. The placenta facilitates the exchange of gases and nutrients between mother and fetus.
- C. The placenta provides immunological protection to the fetus.
- D. The placenta stores fat-soluble vitamins for the fetus.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. The placenta serves as a crucial organ during pregnancy, facilitating the exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) and nutrients (such as glucose and amino acids) between the mother and the developing fetus. This exchange is vital for the fetus's growth and development. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect. The placenta does not secrete insulin; insulin is produced by the pancreas. While the placenta provides some immune support to the fetus, its main role is not immunological protection. Additionally, storing fat-soluble vitamins is not a primary function of the placenta.
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