Which of the following is a potential barrier to implementing evidence-based practice in maternal and newborn healthcare?
- A. Resistance to change
- B. Limited access to technology
- C. Lack of funding
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Resistance to change can hinder implementation as healthcare professionals may be reluctant to adopt new practices. Limited access to technology can impede the use of evidence-based tools and resources. Additionally, lack of funding can prevent healthcare facilities from investing in necessary training and resources for evidence-based practice. Therefore, all these factors collectively serve as potential barriers to implementing evidence-based practice in maternal and newborn healthcare.
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Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
- A. Initiate anticoagulant therapy, Administer an oxytocic medication, Apply ice packs to the breasts.
- B. Engorgement, Urinary tract infection, Deed vein thrombosis
- C. Temperature, Circumference of lower extremities, Integrity of the nipples
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Which of the following is a potential complication of maternal hypertension during pregnancy?
- A. Placental abruption
- B. Fetal growth restriction
- C. Preterm labor
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maternal hypertension can lead to placental abruption, fetal growth restriction, and preterm labor.
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn about newborn genetic screening. Which of the following statements should the nurse Include in the teaching?
- A. A nurse will draw blood from your baby's inner elbow.
- B. This test will be repeated when your baby is 2 months old.
- C. This test should be performed after your baby is 24 hours old
- D. Your baby will be given 2 ounces of water to drink prior to the test
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Newborn genetic screening should be performed after the baby is 24 hours old to ensure accurate results. Blood is typically drawn from the heel, not the inner elbow, and no water is given prior to the test.
A nurse is caring for a client immediately following the delivery of a stillborn fetus. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
- A. Limit the amount of time the fetus is in the client’s room.
- B. Provide the client with photos of the fetus.
- C. Instruct the client that an autopsy should be performed within 24 hr.
- D. Inform the client that the law requires them to name the fetus.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Provide the client with photos of the fetus. This action allows the client to have tangible memories of their stillborn baby, aiding in the grieving process and facilitating closure. It is important for the client to have something to remember their child by, as it validates the existence of the baby and acknowledges the client's loss. It also promotes a sense of connection and remembrance. Providing photos can be a compassionate gesture that supports the client emotionally during this difficult time.
Choice A is incorrect because limiting the time the fetus is in the room may not consider the client's emotional needs. Choice C is incorrect as it may add unnecessary stress to the client. Choice D is incorrect as there is no legal requirement to name a stillborn fetus.
Which of the following is a potential barrier to patient safety in maternal and newborn healthcare?
- A. Medication errors
- B. Inadequate staffing
- C. Patient noncompliance
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Barriers to patient safety include medication errors, inadequate staffing, and patient noncompliance.