Which of the following is a potential ethical issue related to the use of assisted reproductive technologies in maternal and newborn healthcare?
- A. Use of donor gametes
- B. Multiple gestation pregnancies
- C. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD)
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Using donor gametes raises ethical concerns about genetic connections and family dynamics. Multiple gestation pregnancies increase maternal and fetal health risks. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis may lead to embryo selection based on desired traits, raising ethical questions about eugenics. Thus, all choices contribute to ethical issues in assisted reproductive technologies.
You may also like to solve these questions
Which of the following is a potential barrier to implementing evidence-based practice in maternal and newborn healthcare?
- A. Resistance to change
- B. Limited access to technology
- C. Lack of funding
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Resistance to change can hinder implementation as healthcare professionals may be reluctant to adopt new practices. Limited access to technology can impede the use of evidence-based tools and resources. Additionally, lack of funding can prevent healthcare facilities from investing in necessary training and resources for evidence-based practice. Therefore, all these factors collectively serve as potential barriers to implementing evidence-based practice in maternal and newborn healthcare.
Which of the following is a potential complication of a breech delivery?
- A. Fetal distress
- B. Maternal hemorrhage
- C. Birth trauma
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Birth trauma. In a breech delivery, where the baby is positioned feet or buttocks first, there is an increased risk of birth trauma due to potential difficulties in delivering the baby's head, leading to possible injuries such as fractures or nerve damage. Fetal distress and maternal hemorrhage can also occur but are not exclusive complications of breech delivery. Choice D, "All of the above," is incorrect as not all potential complications of a breech delivery are listed.
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing. 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
- A. Place newborn skin to skin on birthing parents chest, Encourage birthing parents to breastfeed, Obtain prescription for arterial blood gases, Plan to initiate phototherapy, Perform neonatal abstinence system scoring
- B. Cold stress, Acute bilirubin encephalopathy, Respiratory distress syndrome, Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS)
- C. Stool output, Temperature, Lung sounds, Blood glucose level, Bilirubin level
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing. 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
- A. Place newborn skin to skin on birthing parents chest, Encourage birthing parents to breastfeed, Obtain prescription for arterial blood gases, Plan to initiate phototherapy, Perform neonatal abstinence system scoring
- B. Cold stress, Acute bilirubin encephalopathy, Respiratory distress syndrome, Neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS)
- C. Stool output, Temperature, Lung sounds, Blood glucose level, Bilirubin level
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
A nurse is teaching about home safety with a client who is 2 days postpartum. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
- A. Bathe your baby immediately after a feeding.
- B. Place a bumper pad in your baby’s crib.
- C. Put a soft mattress in your baby’s crib.
- D. Wash your baby’s face with plain water.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Wash your baby’s face with plain water. This instruction is important as newborns have sensitive skin that can easily become irritated by harsh chemicals found in soaps. Washing the baby's face with plain water helps to keep their skin clean without causing any harm.
A: Bathing the baby immediately after a feeding can lead to discomfort and potential regurgitation.
B: Placing a bumper pad in the crib can increase the risk of suffocation or Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS).
C: Putting a soft mattress in the crib increases the risk of suffocation and poses a potential hazard to the baby's safety.
In summary, choosing option D ensures the safety and well-being of the newborn by providing gentle care for their delicate skin without introducing unnecessary risks or hazards.