Nokea
Which of the following is a true statement regarding the adjustment process during the acculturation?
- A. Age has no effect on the adjustment process
- B. Older adults tend to experience greater difficulty adjusting to a new culture
- C. Individuals who immigrated early in life have more trouble adjusting
- D. Individuals who immigrated late in life are generally more willing to adjust
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Older adults face more challenges adapting due to established cultural norms.
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University students report that they learn most from their contact with:
- A. Books
- B. Professors
- C. Newspapers and magazines
- D. Friends and fellow students
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Peer interaction (friends, students) is often cited as the most influential learning source, per studies.
Which of the following nonverbal cues would be deemed offensive according to West African culture?
- A. Making direct eye contact
- B. Extending one's left hand in greeting
- C. Shaking hands
- D. Crossing one's legs while seated
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Using the left hand is often considered disrespectful in West African cultures.
Which of the following hormones has been implicated in the etiology of mood disorder with seasonal pattern?
- A. Increased levels of melatonin
- B. Decreased levels of oxytocin
- C. Decreased levels of prolactin
- D. Increased levels of thyrotropin
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Increased levels of melatonin, particularly in response to reduced daylight in seasonal affective disorder (SAD), have been implicated in mood disorders with a seasonal pattern, aligning with option a.
A wife believes her husband is having an affair. Lately, he has been disinterested in romance and working late. The husband has an important, demanding project at work. The mother asks her teen, What have you noticed about your father? The teen later mentions this to the father, who says, Tell your mother that I cant dea with her insecurities right now. Which family dynamic is evident?
- A. Multigenerational dysfunction
- B. Triangulation
- C. Enmeshment
- D. Blaming
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Triangulation is a family dynamic wherein a pair relationship (usually the parents) is under stress and copes by drawing in a third person (usually a child) to align with one or the other members of the pair relationship.Multigenerational dysfunction is any dysfunction that exists within or across multiple generations of a family, such as child abuse or alcoholism. Blaming is distracting attention from ones own dysfunction or reducing ones own anxiety by blaming another person. Enmeshment refers to blurred family boundaries or blending together of the thoughts, feelings, or family roles of the individuals so that clear distinctions among members fail to emerge.
Systems theory suggests one individual's behaviour is the consequence of the total situation.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Systems theory views behavior as a product of the entire systemic context.