Which of the following is considered an internal disaster?
- A. A tornado that has touched down on the healthcare facility
- B. A severe cyclone that has destroyed nearby homes
- C. A massive train accident that brings victims to your facility
- D. An act of bioterrorism in a nearby factory
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Internal disasters directly impact the healthcare facility itself.
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You are caring for a multiple trauma client who has just arrived at the emergency room with a number of other external disaster victims. This client has multiple blast injuries and hypovolemic shock; it is anticipated that this unstable critically injured and unconscious client will have long term intravenous therapy, blood products and possibly hyperalimentation as well. Which type of venous access would you most likely anticipate for this client?
- A. A percutaneous, non tunneled subclavian catheter
- B. A peripheral intravenous catheter that is 20 gauge
- C. A multi lumen implanted tunneled and cuffed central venous catheter
- D. A peripherally inserted central venous catheter
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A tunneled multi-lumen catheter (C) suits long-term critical needs.
Which of the following questions is taken from the 'Treatment' component of the ETHNIC acronym?
- A. Do you know anyone else who has had the symptoms you are experiencing?
- B. Is there anything you eat, drink, or do on a regular basis to stay healthy?
- C. Have you sought advice from an alternative medicine practitioner?
- D. What are the most important results you hope to achieve by using this treatment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: This question aligns with the Treatment component, focusing on patient goals.
The technique used by Freud to explore the unconscious mind
- A. Free association
- B. Dream analysis
- C. Hypnosis
- D. All of these
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Freud used all these methods to access the unconscious.
he theorist who believes that human have inherent worth is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers' humanistic theory asserts that all humans have inherent worth.
The ethnic-sensitive practice model...
- A. Has been proven to be invalid
- B. States that nonconscious phenomena affect family functioning
- C. Considers the past more important than the present
- D. Says ethnicity is always a source of strain, discordance and strife
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This model emphasizes how nonconscious cultural factors influence family dynamics, integrating ethnicity as a key lens.