he theorist who believes that human behavior is influenced by modeling is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Albert Bandura's social learning theory emphasizes modeling as a key influence.
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rein forcer function as a reward.
- A. Primary
- B. secondary
- C. both
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Both primary (innate, e.g., food) and secondary (learned, e.g., money) reinforcers act as rewards.
In classical conditioning, UR and CR are:
- A. Opposite behaviour
- B. The same behavior
- C. The result of extinction
- D. The same stimulus
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: UR (unconditioned response) and CR (conditioned response) are identical behaviors, triggered differently (Pavlov).
When is it appropriate to ask a Muslim patient about his/her sexual activity?
- A. Only if the patient is over 18 years old
- B. Only in a sensitive manner when it is relevant to the care of the patient
- C. It is not appropriate to ask a Muslim patient about his/her sexual history directly
- D. Only if the patient is married
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sensitive inquiry relevant to care respects cultural norms while addressing clinical needs.
How many major factors involve in leadership:
- A. 2
- B. 3
- C. 4
- D. 5
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Leadership typically involves 4 factors: leader traits, follower traits, situation, and process, per Stogdill.
hich term describes the inner conversation that accompanies thinking?
- A. transacting
- B. Looking glass self
- C. language
- D. minding
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Language facilitates the inner dialogue of thought, per cognitive psychology.