Which of the following is NOT a step of record keeping?
- A. Structuring
- B. Securing
- C. Storing
- D. Easy Disposa l
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Record keeping involves several key steps such as structuring, securing, and storing information. However, easy disposal is not a step in record keeping. In fact, it is important to carefully consider the disposal of records in a secure and responsible manner to protect sensitive information and comply with relevant regulations. Proper disposal methods should be followed to ensure that records are not accessible to unauthorized individuals and that any sensitive information is properly destroyed to prevent misuse or breaches of privacy. Therefore, easy disposal is not a recommended practice in effective record keeping.
You may also like to solve these questions
The assessment of the patient with ingested poison must include________. I. determining the poison ingested and the amount II the time from ingestion and the signs and symptoms III. weight of the patient IV. Patient's immunization history
- A. I, II, III, and IV
- B. I, II, and III
- C. I, II, and IV
- D. II, III, and IV
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The assessment of a patient who has ingested poison must include determining the poison ingested and the amount (I), the time from ingestion and the signs and symptoms (II), as well as the weight of the patient (III). These factors are essential in evaluating the severity of the poisoning and determining the appropriate treatment plan. However, the patient's immunization history (IV) is not directly relevant to the assessment of ingested poison and thus is not essential in this context.
The BEST reason why Nurse Nilda opted to review Erikson's psychosocial theory is, which of the following statements?
- A. Completion of task results in a sense of competence and a healthy personality.
- B. Failure to master these tasks leads to feelings of inadequacy
- C. . Helps children grow into successful, contributing members of society.
- D. We are motivated by the need to achieve competence in certain areas of our 1ives.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Nurse Nilda likely opted to review Erikson's psychosocial theory because completion of each developmental task in the theory results in a sense of competence and contributes to the development of a healthy personality. Erikson's theory outlines different stages of psychosocial development that individuals go through, with each stage presenting a specific conflict or challenge to be resolved. Successfully navigating and resolving these challenges at each stage leads to the development of essential strengths and virtues. For example, in Erikson's stage of industry versus inferiority (ages 6 to 11 years), successfully completing tasks related to school, sports, and social interactions can lead to a sense of competence and accomplishment. Conversely, failure to master these tasks can lead to feelings of inadequacy and inferiority. By understanding and applying Erikson's theory, Nurse Nilda can better support individuals in their development and help promote positive outcomes.
Bulimia is best defined as a /an _____.
- A. disorder of the unknown origin associated with starving oneself
- B. pathological disorder of binging and vomiting
- C. phobic disorder of fear of obesity
- D. eating disorder associated with vomiting
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bulimia nervosa is best defined as a pathological disorder involving recurrent episodes of binge eating followed by inappropriate compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain, such as self-induced vomiting, excessive exercise, or misuse of laxatives. It is categorized as an eating disorder rather than a phobic disorder as it involves behaviors related to food consumption and body image, not just fears or phobias. Bulimia is not solely associated with starving oneself, as individuals with bulimia tend to consume large amounts of food during binge episodes. Therefore, the most accurate definition of bulimia is a pathological disorder of binging and vomiting.
It is not enough for the nurse to listen, but she also has, to validate what she has heard. The importance of validation are the following EXCEPT _____
- A. perceptions influence the interpretation of a message
- B. most patients are cognitively impaired
- C. Eye contact does not necessarily send the same message
- D. assists clarifying thoughts
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The importance of validation in the context of communication and nursing care does not include the assumption that most patients are cognitively impaired. It would be more appropriate to approach patient interactions with the assumption that patients are capable of understanding and coherent communication. Validation is important because it helps ensure that the nurse has truly understood the patient's message, prevents misinterpretation, and fosters a sense of empathy and trust in the nurse-patient relationship. Additionally, validating the patient's thoughts and feelings can help clarify confused thoughts and promote effective communication. The other options (A, C, and D) are all valid reasons emphasizing the significance of validation in effective communication.
With diagnosis of hemorrhagic stroke, the nurse teaches the caregiver that with position of the bed should be in what position?
- A. High-Fowler's
- B. Prone
- C. Fowler
- D. Flat
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: For a patient diagnosed with a hemorrhagic stroke, the caregiver should ensure that the bed is positioned in a High-Fowler's position. This position involves elevating the head of the bed between 60 to 90 degrees. Elevating the head of the bed helps to reduce intracranial pressure and promote optimal cerebral perfusion. It also assists in maintaining proper ventilation and oxygenation, which are essential for the patient's recovery. It is important to avoid positioning the patient flat or in a prone position as these may exacerbate the condition and lead to further complications.