Which of the following is not one of the seven major concepts of the ecosystems perspective for Working with Families:
- A. Habitat
- B. A niche
- C. Life stress
- D. Socioeconomic status
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Socioeconomic status is an influence, not a core ecosystems concept like the others.
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High fevers in can sometimes be associated with seizures:
- A. Childhood
- B. Preschooler
- C. Teenagers
- D. Adolescents
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Febrile seizures are associated with high fevers in childhood, typically under age 5.
You are caring for an acute care adult client in the medical unit who has no history of a psychiatric mental health disorder. This 76 year old client has suddenly and abruptly started to exhibit episodic and intermittent periods of time vacillating between periods of impaired cognition and periods of mental clarity. The client reports to you that they are seeing clowns in their room. This client is dehydrated and has just begun taking an anticholinergic medication. Which of the following is the most appropriate nursing diagnosis for this client?
- A. Psychotic symptoms related to sensory overload
- B. Psychotic symptoms related to a previously undiagnosed psychosis
- C. Visual disturbances related to dementia
- D. Visual disturbances related to delirium
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Delirium (D) fits sudden onset with dehydration and medication factors.
Social norms are
- A. Symbolic representations of social groups in media
- B. Religious beliefs about how the world should be
- C. Creative activities like gardening or cooking
- D. Rules and expectations regulating social life
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Social norms are shared rules guiding behavior.
The theorist who believes that human nature is positive is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rogers' humanistic approach views human nature as inherently positive.
When sociologists study the structure of layers in society and peoples movement between them, they call this
- A. Social stratification
- B. Social conflict
- C. Social solidarity
- D. Social control
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Social stratification examines societal layers and mobility.