Which of the following is the best source to consult for information about the famous Jazz Saxophonist Charlie 'Yardbird' Parker's childhood in Kansas City in the 1940s?
- A. The 'ARTS' section of the 1940 issue of a Kansas City newspaper
- B. Photographs of Jazz Clubs in Kansas City from 1941
- C. A greatest hits album of Charlie Parker's most popular songs
- D. A published magazine interview with Charlie Parker
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The best source to consult for information about Charlie 'Yardbird' Parker's childhood in Kansas City in the 1940s would be a published magazine interview with him. This source is likely to provide firsthand insights and details about his life and experiences during that time, offering more personalized and accurate information compared to other options like general newspaper sections, photographs of Jazz Clubs, or greatest hits albums.
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Egg Replacements in Baking
Eggs are an important staple of many baking recipes. They serve several crucial functions, such as binding, leavening, and providing moisture to the final product. However, some people are unable to consume eggs for a variety of reasons. If you are one of these people, baking can seem daunting. Fortunately, there are several substitutions that will allow you to continue enjoying your delicious treats without using eggs.
Two popular egg replacements are applesauce and banana. These things work well enough to provide moisture to your dessert, but they are suboptimal replacements overall, because providing moisture is only one function of the egg. When using applesauce or banana in place of eggs, you may find that your baked goods crumble or do not rise properly. Luckily, here are other ways to achieve binding and leavening effects that are more similar to those of eggs.
Eggs help emulsify the disparate ingredients of your recipe into one homogenous batter or dough. To achieve this, it is most effective to use something with protein or fat that will bind to the starch. One option is a quarter cup of plain yogurt, sour cream, or buttermilk for each egg- either dairy or non-dairy will work just fine. Another option is ground flax or chia seeds. For each egg, combine 1 tablespoon of ground seeds with 3 tablespoons of warm water and leave the mixture to rest at room temperature for about 10 minutes before using.
Eggs help emulsify the disparate ingredients of your recipe into one homogenous batter or dough. To achieve this, it is most effective to use something with protein or fat that will bind to the starch. One option is a quarter cup of plain yogurt, sour cream, or buttermilk for each egg- either dairy or non-dairy will work just fine. Another option is ground flax or chia seeds. For each egg, combine 1 tablespoon of ground seeds with 3 tablespoons of warm water and leave the mixture to rest at room temperature for about 10 minutes before using.
Either of these options will effectively bind your ingredients. However, if you are baking something that needs to rise, like a cake, you may want to give your dessert a little additional help. In this case, mix 1 teaspoon of baking soda with 1 tablespoon of a neutral-flavored vinegar, such as white or apple cider, and add this mixture alongside the other wet ingredients.
Which of the following textual evidence is used by the author to reinforce their claim that egg substitutions are plentiful?
- A. There are both dairy and nondairy options for egg replacements.
- B. Banana or applesauce provide the moisture necessary for baked products.
- C. Emulsification can lead to ruined recipes.
- D. Leavening is the amateur chef's biggest challenge.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the author mentions that either dairy or non-dairy options like plain yogurt, sour cream, or buttermilk can effectively replace eggs. This emphasizes the plentiful options available for egg substitutions. Choice B is incorrect as it only addresses the moisture aspect of egg replacements, which is not the main focus of the author's claim about the variety of substitutions. Choices C and D are not relevant to the author's discussion on egg substitutions in baking.
The Deaf President Now Movement
The Deaf President Now (DPN) movement marked a growing shift in perceptions of deaf people.
Gallaudet University, in Washington D.C., was established as a school for deaf students. The founder convinced Congress to fund the school, and it eventually became an institution for higher learning. In a nod of support, U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant signed the Gallaudet diplomas. Future presidents continued the tradition, so all Gallaudet graduates receive diplomas signed by the U.S. President.
Gallaudet University grew as a center for deaf education and advocacy. In 1988, Gallaudet University was selecting a new university president. The board of trustees had well-qualified candidates, and all but one was deaf. On a Sunday, the board hastily announced they had selected the sole hearing candidate.
The reaction on campus was outrage. Students congregated to protest. Crowds marched to the meeting location and demanded an explanation. Through the closed-door discussion with protest leaders, a trustee created more discontent. He allegedly stated, "Deaf people are not able to function in a hearing world."
Throughout the week, there were more speeches and rallies. A media blitz spread the news globally. Students did not attend class to express their anger. Protest leaders formalized their demands, including a deaf president, the offending trustee must resign, the board of trustees must have 51% deaf leadership, and no reprisals against participants.
Support flowed in from across the world. The U.S. Vice President wrote, "Gallaudet has a responsibility to set an example and thus to appoint a president who is not only highly qualified, but who is also deaf."
Why did the U.S. vice president write a letter of support for the DPN movement?
- A. The Gallaudet University students gave speeches supporting their demands.
- B. The U.S. vice president was a Gallaudet University graduate who was not deaf.
- C. The U.S. president signs the diplomas of Gallaudet University graduates.
- D. Closed-door discussion created more discontent among the students.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Option C is correct because the tradition of the U.S. president signing diplomas of Gallaudet University graduates establishes a direct link between the institution and the U.S. government. This close association implies a sense of responsibility and influence that the government holds over the university. Therefore, it is plausible that the U.S. vice president, as part of the government, would feel compelled to support the Deaf President Now movement, which aimed to address issues of representation and leadership within the university.
On February 2 of each year, the United States observes the unusual holiday of Groundhog Day of hope that winter is over and spring is beginning. this tradition has been officially observed in the US since the 1800s and is believed to have developed from European folk traditions in which a bear, fox badger or even hedgehog would serve as the symbolic meteorologist, although other cultures and towns observe Groundhog Day ( or something similar) the town of Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania takes special pride in being home to the one true forecasting groundhog, Punxsutawney Phil. At the turn of the twentieth century, townspeople formed the Punxsutawney GroundHog Day. Over the years, these events have come to include a scavenger hunt, a talent show, and a ball.
Legend has it that on Groundhog Day official weather forecasting grounding awakens from hibernation and comes out of his burrow to look for his shadow. If he sees his shadow, six more weeks of winter are to come, and Punxsutawney Phill takes this as a sign that spring has arrived, and he remains above ground. of course, common sense tells us that February 2 is too early for spring to begin and that while humans might learn, they are unlikely to act on their instincts based on a schedule set by the Gregorian Calendar, nevertheless, a visit to Pennsylvania to see Punxsutawney Phil and all of the fun he inspires each year might just provide the touch of hope needed to reach the end of writer.
Which of the following pairs of search terms entered into a search engine with the phrase 'Groundhog Day' is likely to produce information about the origin of Groundhog Day?
- A. History and folklore
- B. Holiday and festivities
- C. Habitat and diet
- D. Weather and farming
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A: History and folklore.' When researching the origin of Groundhog Day, terms related to history and folklore are likely to yield information about the traditions, beliefs, and historical background associated with the holiday. In this context, understanding the historical and folkloric aspects of Groundhog Day can shed light on how and why the tradition originated and evolved over time. Terms like 'holiday and festivities' (choice B) may focus more on the celebration aspects, 'habitat and diet' (choice C) on the animal itself, and 'weather and farming' (choice D) on related but different topics, making them less relevant to uncovering the origin of Groundhog Day.
Don't Look Back Now is the story of Keisha (Joy Taylor) a woman who has moved across the country to escape her creepy ex-boyfriend stalker, Tom (Kevin Highsmith) however, mysterious things keep happening to the people in Keisha's life- she got a secret that will make anyone coming to harm her regret it - especially tom this thriller is an exciting roller coaster that constantly keeps the audience guessing. director Juliette Che knows exactly how to manipulate the camera to capture every shadow and peripheral movement. keeping the viewer on edge. the close-up shots feel claustrophobic like the perspective is skewed. for another movie, this might be annoying. but for this one, it helps put the viewer in Keisha's suspicious shoes very well. with a running time of 98 minutes, the pacing is quick and efficient, and Cho uses cinematography deftly to show the quick and jerky passage of time from Keisha's perspective. The performance are rocks solid all the way through joy Taylor is brittle and violent simmering below the surface with rage. you can see the toll this stalking experience has had on her in every twitch of her eye and clench of her jaw. the strength she displays once the film shifts into the darker, triumphant second act is a wonder to behold. Kevin Highsmith gives off just the right vibe of charming and sinister as Tom, effortlessly shifting his enter performance between sweet and suddenly dangerous. This is a tense thrill ride that will not disappoint fans of Joy Taylor or this genre general you can find don't look back now at the Main Street Metroplex 12 and the movie Palace 20 starting Friday.
Which sentence best summarizes the second paragraph of the passage?
- A. The direction and cinematography are key elements in creating the film's suspenseful tone.
- B. The film mostly occurs in darkness, emphasizing the significance of lighting and camera angles.
- C. Close-up shots play a crucial role in revealing a character's state of mind.
- D. Joy Taylor's performance evokes sympathy towards her character, Keisha.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The second paragraph emphasizes the importance of the director's (Juliette Che) manipulation of the camera and cinematography in creating a suspenseful tone in the film. The passage mentions how the director knows how to capture every shadow and peripheral movement, keeping the audience on edge. It also highlights the use of close-up shots to make the viewer feel claustrophobic and put them in Keisha's suspicious shoes. Therefore, choice A, 'The direction and cinematography are key elements in creating the film's suspenseful tone,' accurately summarizes the second paragraph.
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For which of the following situations would this advertisement be useful?
- A. A St. Louis resident's water heater just stopped working.
- B. A Kansas City business office has a problem with mold spores in its ventilation system.
- C. A homeowner in Detroit wants to have a new shower installed.
- D. A commercial builder needs electrical work performed for a national chain of restaurants.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This advertisement would be most useful for a St. Louis resident whose water heater just stopped working. The advertisement specifically mentions specializing in home air, water, and heat problems, making it relevant for residential HVAC issues. Since the company serves the St. Louis and Kansas City areas only, it would not be suitable for situations in Detroit or for commercial electrical work in a national chain of restaurants. Mold spores in a ventilation system of a business office in Kansas City do not fall under the services advertised by this company.
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