Nokea
Which of the following prefixes means 'with'?
- A. bio-
- B. per-
- C. con-
- D. trans-
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: con-'. The prefix 'con-' means 'with', indicating being together or having a connection.
- 'Bio-' means life or living organisms, not 'with'.
- 'Per-' means through or completely, not 'with'.
- 'Trans-' means across or beyond, not 'with'.
Therefore, 'con-' is the only prefix among the options provided that signifies the meaning 'with'.
You may also like to solve these questions
In which of the following situations would you use formal language?
- A. Texting a friend
- B. A family reunion
- C. Skyping your grandparents
- D. At a Parent-Teacher meeting
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: At a Parent-Teacher meeting. A Parent-Teacher meeting is a formal setting where professional communication is expected. Using formal language in this context shows respect and professionalism. Choices A, B, and C involve informal or casual situations where using formal language may not be necessary or appropriate. Texting a friend, attending a family reunion, or Skyping with grandparents are typically more informal interactions where a more relaxed communication style is acceptable.
Select the meaning of the word 'somnambulist' in the sentence based on the context clues: 'If you wake up outside in your pajamas in the middle of the night, you may be a somnambulist.'
- A. Explorer
- B. Magician
- C. Insomniac
- D. Sleepwalker
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is 'D: Sleepwalker.' A somnambulist is someone who walks or performs other activities while asleep, commonly known as a sleepwalker. In the given sentence, the context of waking up outside in pajamas in the middle of the night indicates an occurrence associated with sleepwalking. Choice A, 'Explorer,' is incorrect as it does not relate to the behavior described. Choice B, 'Magician,' is not related to the context of sleepwalking. Choice C, 'Insomniac,' refers to a person who has difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, which is not the meaning conveyed in the sentence. Therefore, 'D: Sleepwalker' is the most appropriate choice based on the context clues provided.
Which of the following best describes the term monochromatic?
- A. having one color
- B. having many parts
- C. having a lot of time
- D. having too much heat
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The term 'monochromatic' refers to something that has only one color. Choice A, 'having one color,' is the correct description for monochromatic. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as 'monochromatic' does not mean 'having many parts,' 'having a lot of time,' or 'having too much heat.' Monochromatic specifically conveys the idea of consisting of or using only one color, making Choice A the correct answer.
Select the noun that the underlined adjectives describe: 'Two weeks after his surgery, Henry felt strong and healthy.'
- A. weeks
- B. his
- C. surgery
- D. Henry
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D (Henry) because the adjectives 'strong and healthy' describe 'Henry.' In this sentence, 'Henry' is the subject being described as strong and healthy, not 'weeks,' 'his,' or 'surgery.' While 'weeks' and 'surgery' are nouns mentioned in the sentence, they are not the nouns being described by the adjectives in question. 'His' is a possessive pronoun referring to Henry and does not match the criteria of being directly described by the adjectives 'strong and healthy.' Therefore, 'Henry' is the noun that the adjectives specifically describe in this context.
How should the following clauses be connected: 'He ate a lot on vacation. He did not gain any weight.'
- A. He ate a lot on vacation if he did not gain any weight.
- B. He ate a lot on vacation, but he did not gain any weight.
- C. He ate a lot on vacation since he did not gain any weight.
- D. He ate a lot on vacation because he did not gain any weight.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, 'He ate a lot on vacation, but he did not gain any weight.' The conjunction 'but' is used to show a contrast between the two clauses. Choices A, C, and D do not effectively demonstrate the contrast between eating a lot and not gaining weight, making them incorrect. Choice A introduces a conditional relationship that is not present in the original sentences. Choice C implies a causal relationship that is not intended. Choice D also suggests a causal link that is not appropriate given the context.