Which of the following statements is true about marriage in China?
- A. Arranged marriages are mostly limited to urban centers
- B. The government only recognizes arranged marriages under law
- C. Free-choice marriage is a right for women age 20 and older
- D. Only one party needs to give consent to an arranged marriage
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chinese law grants free-choice marriage rights to women 20+ and men 22+.
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What are common errors in professional judgement?
- A. Seeing differences and commonalities when they're not there
- B. Seeing differences and commonalities all the time
- C. Never seeing differences and commonalities
- D. a) & c)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Misinterpreting patterns by projecting differences or similarities where none exist is a frequent judgement error, affecting therapeutic accuracy.
It holds only a few items (research shows a range of $7+/-2$ items) and only lasts for about seconds:
- A. 30
- B. 20
- C. 10
- D. 25
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Short-term memory holds 7 ± 2 items for about 20 seconds, per Miller's 'Magical Number Seven' (1956).
Research supports that race/ethnicity concordance in the patient-physician relationship is associated with which of the following statements?
- A. Preference of patients to avoid racist physicians
- B. Improved long-term medical outcomes
- C. Better patient care during hospital visits
- D. Improved partnership in decision-making and increased patient satisfaction
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Concordance boosts satisfaction and collaboration in decision-making.
A terminally ill patient says, I know I'm not going to get well, but still and the patients voice trails off. Which response by the nurse would be therapeutic?
- A. What do you hope for?
- B. No, you're not going to get well.
- C. Do you have questions about what is happening?
- D. I'm happy you are being realistic about your future.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This open-ended response is an example of following the patients lead. It provides an opportunity for the patient to speak about whatever is on his or her mind. The incorrect options are not therapeutic; they block further communication, refocus the conversation, give advice, or suggest the nurse is uncomfortable with the topic.
A -..---is a graphic drawing using certain symbols and marks to indicate the pattern of social acceptance and rejection among members of a social group:
- A. Sociogram
- B. Sociometer
- C. Socio graphic
- D. Sociometric
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A sociogram visually maps social relationships within a group, per Moreno.