Which of the following statements regarding gender-based inequality is incorrect?
- A. All women are organized for equitable share of development
- B. Women do not constitute a homogeneous unit
- C. Women face twofold social inequality
- D. All women are not equally unequal in their families
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Women are not uniformly organized for equity; inequality varies widely.
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he Montessori approach believes that learning environment should be
- A. Structured
- B. Flexible
- C. Controlled
- D. Rigid
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori environments are flexible, supporting individual exploration.
When the correlation is only studied between two variables it is called:
- A. Simple correlation
- B. Positive correlation
- C. Multiple correlation
- D. Negative correlation
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Simple correlation examines the relationship between just two variables.
The Patient Self Determination Act of the United States protects clients in terms of their rights to what? Select one that does not apply.
- A. Privacy and to have their medical information confidential unless the client formally approves the sharing of this information with others such as family members.
- B. Make healthcare decisions and to have these decisions protected and communicated to others when they are no longer competent to do so.
- C. Be fully informed about all treatments in term of their benefits, risks and alternatives to them so the client can make a knowledgeable and informed decision about whether or not to agree to having it
- D. Make decisions about who their health care provider is without any coercion or undue influence of others including healthcare providers.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: These are the rights safeguarded under the Patient Self Determination Act.
Select the client religion that is the most pertinent to the role of the admissions coordinator of hospital who assigns the rooms and beds of clients who will be admitted.
- A. Hinduism
- B. Buddhism
- C. Islam
- D. Mormonism
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Islam (C) may require gender-specific room assignments.
Survey research is cross-sectional and therefore:
- A. High in replicability but low in internal validity
- B. High in internal validity but low in reliability
- C. High in ecological validity but low in external validity
- D. None of them
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Surveys (cross-sectional) are replicable but lack internal validity due to correlation, not causation.