Which of the following suffixes would change the verb 'manage' into an adjective?
- A. -ed
- B. -ible
- C. -able
- D. -er
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct suffix to change the verb 'manage' into an adjective is '-able.' When added to 'manage,' it forms the adjective 'manageable,' which means capable of being managed. Choice A ('-ed') is a past participle suffix, not an adjective-forming suffix. Choice B ('-ible') is used to form adjectives meaning 'capable of' but is not the correct choice in this context. Choice D ('-er') is typically used to form agent nouns rather than adjectives.
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The glittering lights in the garden were meant to entrance the guests as they arrived. What is the meaning of the homograph 'entrance' as used in the sentence above?
- A. enter
- B. passage
- C. opportunity
- D. enchant
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this context, 'entrance' is used as a verb meaning to enchant or captivate. The glittering lights were intended to captivate or charm the guests as they arrived, not to physically enter them (choice A), provide a passage (choice B), or present an opportunity (choice C). Therefore, the correct answer is 'enchant.'
Which of the following sentences contains a homograph?
- A. Suddenly he tore up the drawing that had taken him weeks to create.
- B. The short ceremony was dreadful in the rain.
- C. He imagined what he might do in a similar situation.
- D. Raised beds produce more vegetables than those grown directly in soil.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. 'Raised' is a homograph, as it can mean both 'lifted' and 'cultivated.' In this context, 'raised' refers to beds that are lifted above the ground, as well as beds that are cultivated for growing vegetables. Choices A, B, and C do not contain homographs. In choice A, 'tore' is a homograph (past tense of 'tear' as in ripping or crying), but the question specifically asks for a homograph sentence, not a single word.
Select the correct words to complete the following sentence: I have ____________ due tomorrow.
- A. many homework
- B. many homeworks
- C. a lot of homework
- D. a lot of homeworks
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: a lot of homework'. In this case, 'homework' is an uncountable noun, so it does not take a plural form like 'homeworks'. The phrase 'a lot of' is used to quantify uncountable nouns, making it the appropriate choice in this context. Choices A, B, and D are incorrect because 'homework' should not be pluralized, and the phrase 'many' is not suitable for uncountable nouns.
Which of the following words in the sentence is an adverb? We should go outside.
- A. We
- B. should
- C. go
- D. outside
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The word 'outside' is the adverb in the sentence. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In this sentence, 'outside' modifies the verb 'go' by indicating the location where the action is taking place. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because 'We' is a pronoun, 'should' is a modal verb, and 'go' is the main verb in the sentence, none of which function as adverbs.
Which of the following types of writing would include a bibliography of sources at the end?
- A. An article for a school paper
- B. A research paper on the Great Migration
- C. A short story for a magazine
- D. A personal essay about someone's father
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A research paper typically includes a bibliography of sources to document the research conducted. In this case, a research paper on the Great Migration would require a bibliography to cite the sources used. Choices A, C, and D do not typically require a bibliography as they are not research-based and focus more on personal or fictional content.
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