Which of these stress management techniques employs deep focused breathing, movement and meditation?
- A. Reiki
- B. Tai Chi
- C. Feng Shui
- D. Jiu Jitsu
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tai Chi (B) combines breathing, movement, and meditation.
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In the area of psychosis, Primary care physicians (PCPs) play an important role in mental health promotion and prevention. Which of the following is the best reason?
- A. PCPs are needed to help manage the large numbers of such patients in the community.
- B. PCPs are able to refer cases to the specialists.
- C. PCPs possess the skills and medication to effectively treat cases.
- D. PCPs have a strong rapport with the patient and are in a position to identify early cases.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: PCPs' rapport and ongoing relationship with patients position them ideally to detect early signs of psychosis, making D the best reason.
ildren as young as years of age are aware of gender stereotypes.
- A. 6
- B. 4
- C. 3
- D. 5
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Children recognize gender stereotypes by age 3, influenced by socialization and observation.
The theorist associated with psychoanalysis is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Sigmund Freud founded psychoanalysis, exploring the unconscious mind.
The child's ability to understand sequence develops during
- A. Sensorimotor
- B. Preoperational
- C. Concrete operational
- D. Formal operational
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Sequencing events logically develops in the concrete operational stage (Piaget).
After treatment for a detached retina, a survivor of intimate partner abuse says, My partner only abuses me when I make mistakes. Ive considered leaving, but I was brought up to believe you stay together, no matter what happens. Which diagnosis should be the focus of the nurses initial actions?
- A. Risk for injury related to physical abuse from partner
- B. Social isolation related to lack of a community support system
- C. Ineffective coping related to uneven distribution of power within a relationship
- D. Deficient knowledge related to resources for escape from an abusive relationship
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Risk for injury is the priority diagnosis because the partner has already inflicted physical injury during violent episodes. The other diagnoses are applicable, but the nurse must first address the patients safety.
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