Nokea
Which organ in the list is the largest gland in the human body?
- A. parotid
- B. liver
- C. pancreas
- D. thyroid
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The liver is the largest gland in the human body, weighing about 1.5 kg in adults, and performs numerous functions including bile production and detoxification.
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The greater omentum does not participate in:
- A. secretion of enzymes
- B. support and cushioning of the viscera
- C. storage of lipids
- D. protection against the spread of infection
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The greater omentum provides structural support, lipid storage, and protection against infection spread, but it does not secrete enzymes.
Pancreatic juice contains a protein-splitting enzyme called:
- A. trypsin
- B. zymogen
- C. pepsin
- D. amylase
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Trypsin is a pancreatic enzyme that digests proteins.
Match each term with the correct description: organs that filter blood to remove wastes collected from all cells
- A. urethra
- B. urinary system
- C. bladder
- D. kidneys
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The kidneys filter blood to remove cellular wastes.
Submandibular gland following is true except:
- A. Has thick capsule & thin septa
- B. Formed mainly of serous acini
- C. Has no striated ducts
- D. Secrete 70% of salivary secretion
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The submandibular gland has prominent striated ducts, like other major salivary glands.
Match each term with the correct description: organs that filter blood to remove wastes collected from all cells
- A. urethra
- B. urinary system
- C. bladder
- D. kidneys
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The kidneys filter blood to remove cellular wastes.