Nokea
Which phrase is the most appropriate to complete following sentence?
"The student ___ for the final exam."
- A. Was studying
- B. Didn't study
- C. Studied hard
- D. Would have studied
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'A' - 'Was studying.' In this sentence, the past continuous tense is needed to indicate an action that was ongoing in the past. The use of 'was studying' correctly portrays the student's ongoing activity. Choice B, 'Didn't study,' is incorrect as it presents a simple past tense that does not convey the continuous nature of the action. Choice C, 'Studied hard,' is incorrect as 'hardly' would suggest barely studying, which changes the meaning. Choice D, 'Would have studied,' is incorrect as it implies a hypothetical situation rather than the actual studying that took place.
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In the following sentence, which is the dependent clause?
We played a game while we waited, and then we had dinner
- A. We played
- B. Then we had dinner
- C. While we waited
- D. A game
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence. In the sentence 'While we waited,' 'While we waited' is the dependent clause as it relies on the rest of the sentence for context and meaning. The other choices, 'We played,' 'Then we had dinner,' and 'A game,' are independent clauses that can stand alone as complete sentences.
Coffee experts feel that the .............. coffee blend is a dark blend.
- A. More greater
- B. Great
- C. Best
- D. More greatest
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this sentence, the correct term to use when comparing two items is 'best.' 'Great' is used to describe something of considerable quality, but 'best' indicates the highest quality or excellence. Therefore, in the context of the sentence, the proper term is 'best.' It conveys that among all possible choices, the dark blend is superior in quality according to coffee experts.
Select the correct word for the blank in the following sentence: The other day, Stan ______ reviewing his class notes in preparation for the final exam.
- A. begins
- B. begun
- C. begin
- D. began
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, the verb needs to be in the past tense to indicate that Stan was already in the process of reviewing his class notes. 'Began' is the correct past tense form of the verb 'begin.' Therefore, the correct answer is 'began.' It shows that Stan started reviewing his notes in the past, which aligns with the context of the sentence.
Which answer correctly completes the sentence?
As we celebrated the start of the evening festivities, our glasses.......................and a toast was made by our host.
- A. Were raised
- B. Were rose
- C. Were raised
- D. Arose
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct phrase is 'our glasses were raised,' indicating that the glasses were lifted or elevated in a celebratory manner. 'Were risen' is incorrect because 'risen' is the past participle of 'rise,' not 'raise.' 'Were rose' is grammatically incorrect as 'rose' is the past tense of 'rise,' not 'raise.' 'Arose' is also incorrect as it means to originate or occur, which does not fit the context of raising glasses in a toast.
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. Herman yelled angrily at his best friend.
- B. Marilyn carefully drove in the dark.
- C. Sharon angrily spoke to her boyfriend.
- D. Logan carefully walked on the gravel road.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Identify the subject "Herman" and the verb "yelled" in choice A.
Step 2: Observe the adverb "angrily" modifying the verb, indicating manner.
Step 3: Confirm that the adverb is correctly placed after the verb.
Rationale: Choice A is correct as it follows the standard order of subject-verb-adverb in English sentences. Adverbs typically come after the verb they modify. In this case, "angrily" describes how Herman yelled. Choices B, C, and D all have the adverb placed before the verb, which is not the standard word order in English sentences, making them grammatically incorrect.