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Which province has the right to health care embedded in its legislative framework?
- A. Newfoundland and
- B. British Columbia
- C. Quebec
- D. Ontario
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Quebec has the right to health care embedded in its legislative framework.
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Although a number of provinces have conducted experiments in privatization of health care services, these experiments violate which of the following principles of health care legislation in Canada?
- A. Accessibility
- B. Unavailability
- C. Portability
- D. Public administration
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Many organizations, health analysts, and individuals have opposed privatization because it violates one of the five basic principles on which health legislation in Canada was founded, that is public administration.
Which government act delineates the roles and responsibilities for health and health care at the provincial, territorial, and federal levels of government?
- A. British North America Act of 1867
- B. Constitution Act of 1982
- C. Canada Health Act of 1984
- D. National Medicare Act of 1986
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The British North American Act of 1867 outlines the roles and responsibilities at all levels of government for health and health care.
In 1867, the British North America Act (BNA Act) clarified that provincial responsibilities for health care included which of the following?
- A. Public policy
- B. Public policy
- C. Pharmaceutical safety
- D. Health research
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The BNA Act clearly stated that the provinces were responsible for public health, including hospital care, whereas the federal government was responsible for the public policy aspects of health, such as pharmaceutical safety.
The Canada Health Act (1984) is rooted in five guiding principles. Which of the following statements reflect the principle of universality?
- A. Residents are not charged 'out of pocket' costs for health services.
- B. Residents can receive the same service in every province or territory.
- C. Residents have reasonable access to health services.
- D. Residents receive the same health service benefits.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: University refers to the principle that all insured residents of Canada regardless of age, gender, ethnicity, or income will receive the same health care benefits.
Which Act in 1966 ensured access to health care based on need regardless of ability to pay?
- A. Canada Health Act
- B. Medical Health Act
- C. Hospital and Diagnostic Services Act
- D. Public Health Act
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The Medical Care Act of 1966.