Nokea
Which risk is more prone to clients who administer carbamazepine for bipolar disorder?
- A. Risk for injury
- B. Risk for self-directed violence
- C. Risk for imbalanced nutrition
- D. Risk for infection
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Carbamazepine can suppress the immune system, increasing the risk of infections.
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Which of the following is the priority nursing diagnosis?
- A. Risk for Infection related to organisms specific to cat bites
- B. Impaired Skin Integrity related to puncture wounds
- C. Ineffective Health Maintenance related to immunization status
- D. Risk for Impaired Mobility related to potential tendon damage
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cat bites carry a high risk of infection due to the bacteria present in their mouths.
The PACU nurse applies warm blankets to a postoperative patient who is shivering and has a body temperature of 96.0°F (35.6°C). What treatment also may be used to treat the patient?
- A. Oxygen
- B. Vasodilating drugs
- C. Antidysrhythmic drugs
- D. Analgesics or sedatives
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Shivering increases oxygen demand; providing oxygen supports metabolic needs.
Which of the following statements about sexual function in older people is true?
- A. Impotence is an inevitable consequence of aging
- B. Slower arousal and reaction times are normal signs of aging
- C. Moderate alcohol consumption can improve sexual dysfunction
- D. Hormonal replacements are necessary for sexual satisfaction
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Aging affects sexual function through physiological changes, including slower arousal and response times. However, these changes do not prevent sexual activity entirely.
What should the nurse teach a client who is recommended antianxiety drugs?
- A. Use the drug on a long-term basis
- B. Avoid lifting heavy weights
- C. Use caution when driving
- D. Be aware that the drug causes excessive sleeplessness
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Antianxiety drugs can impair motor skills, so clients should avoid driving or operating machinery until they know how the medication affects them.
Which preoperative medications cause a decrease in respiratory tract secretions, dry mucous membranes, and interrupt vagal stimulation?
- A. Histamine z-receptor antagonists
- B. Antianxiety drugs
- C. Anticholinergics
- D. Sedatives
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because anticholinergics reduce secretions and block vagal activity.