Which scenario best illustrates scapegoating within a family?
- A. The identified patient sends messages of aggression to selected family members.
- B. Family members project problems of the family onto one particular family member.
- C. The identified patient threatens separation from the family to induce feelings of isolation and despair.
- D. Family members give the identified patient nonverbal messages that conflict with verbal messages.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Scapegoating projects blame for family problems onto a member who is less powerful. The purpose of this projection is to distract from issues or dysfunctional behaviors in the members of the family.
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About ----community and vocational rehabilitation services:
- A. 20%
- B. 30%
- C. 40%
- D. 50%
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Around 20% of rehab services focus on community and vocational support, per BLS estimates.
What is a trait?
- A. A pattern of behavior, thought and action
- B. Another word for mind
- C. An internal mental construct
- D. A bad feeling
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A trait is a consistent pattern of behavior, thought, and emotion (Allport).
When a nurse assesses a family, which family task has the highest priority for healthy family functioning?
- A. Allocation of family resources
- B. Physical maintenance and safety
- C. Maintenance of order and authority
- D. Reproduction of new family members
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Physical and safety needs have greater importance in Maslows hierarchy than other needs.
Blind and visually impaired are
- A. Different
- B. Same
- C. Identical
- D. None of these
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Blindness (total loss) differs from visual impairment (partial loss).
he Montessori approach believes that education should be
- A. Standardized
- B. Individualized
- C. Competitive
- D. Traditional
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Montessori education is individualized, tailored to each child's needs.
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