Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. He is surely to be the next class president.
- B. She is sure ready to begin summer vacation.
- C. Joan is sure finished with the sculpture.
- D. It is surely freezing outside in the snow.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step 1: Identify the subject and verb in each sentence.
- A: "He is surely" (subject: He, verb: is)
- B: "She is sure" (subject: She, verb: is)
- C: "Joan is sure" (subject: Joan, verb: is)
- D: "It is surely" (subject: It, verb: is)
Step 2: Analyze the structure of each sentence.
- Sentence D is grammatically correct because "It is surely freezing" follows the subject-verb-object structure.
- Choices A, B, and C have incorrect sentence structures that do not follow standard English grammar rules.
Summary:
Sentence D is correct as it maintains a proper subject-verb structure. Choices A, B, and C have errors in sentence structure, leading to grammatical inaccuracies.
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Which sentence uses 'fast' as an adverb?
- A. The cars on the overpass moved fast.
- B. The clock on the wall is 10 minutes fast.
- C. The batter could not hit the fast pitch.
- D. The fast cars drove over the bridge.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this question, 'fast' is used as an adverb to describe how the cars moved on the overpass. An adverb modifies a verb, indicating the speed or manner of an action. Choice A correctly uses 'fast' to modify the verb 'moved,' making it the sentence where 'fast' is used as an adverb. The other choices use 'fast' as an adjective to describe the cars (choice D), a clock (choice B), or a pitch (choice C), which does not demonstrate its use as an adverb.
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
- A. I make mistakes when I'm in to much of a hurry.
- B. I, too, enjoy reading a good novel.
- C. Too whom does this money belong?
- D. Save a piece of cake for me to.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Choice B, "I, too, enjoy reading a good novel," is grammatically correct as it uses the adverb "too" correctly to indicate similarity or addition. "Too" in this context means "as well" or "also," and it is appropriately placed after the subject "I" in the sentence.
Summary:
Choice A is incorrect due to the misuse of "to" instead of "too." Choice C is incorrect as it should be "To whom" instead of "Too whom." Choice D is incorrect because it lacks a verb after "to," making it incomplete. Choice B is the only option that uses "too" correctly in the context of indicating similarity or addition.
Which word is NOT USED CORRECTLY in the sentence below?
- A. Ain't
- B. During
- C. Sure
- D. Playoff
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The word 'ain't' is a colloquial term and is considered informal. To improve the sentence's formality, 'ain't' should be replaced with 'isn't.' The corrected sentence would be: 'It sure isn't going to rain during the next playoff.' 'During,' 'sure,' and 'playoff' are all used correctly in the context of the sentence. In formal writing or speech, it is recommended to avoid using 'ain't' as it is considered nonstandard English.
Are you taking a cruise to commemorate your wedding anniversary?
- A. Are
- B. Is
- C. Was
- D. Could
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct verb to use with the plural subject 'you' is 'Are.' In this sentence, the subject 'you' requires a plural verb form, so 'Are' is the correct choice. 'Is' is singular and would not agree with the plural subject 'you.' 'Was' is past tense and not suitable for discussing a future action like planning a cruise. 'Could' indicates possibility or ability, but it does not fit the structure of the question, which is asking about a planned action for the future.
Which sentence uses the verb correctly?
- A. Yesterday, I eat a funnel cake with chocolate and peanut butter toppings
- B. Last year at the fair, I ate a stromboli, a bucket of fries, and an elephant ear.
- C. Right now, Susan eats a large bucket of french fries with salt and vinegar.
- D. Lonnie has ate 20 hot dogs during the county fair Hot Dog Eating Contest.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. In this sentence, "ate" is the correct past tense form of the verb "eat," indicating that the action of eating the stromboli, bucket of fries, and elephant ear occurred in the past. Option A is incorrect because "eat" should be "ate" to reflect the past tense. Option C is incorrect because "eats" should be "is eating" to indicate the present continuous tense. Option D is incorrect because "has ate" should be "has eaten" to use the present perfect tense correctly.
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