Nokea
Which sentence uses 'fast' as an adverb?
- A. The cars on the overpass moved fast.
- B. The clock on the wall is 10 minutes fast.
- C. The batter could not hit the fast pitch.
- D. The fast cars drove over the bridge.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this question, 'fast' is used as an adverb to describe how the cars moved on the overpass. An adverb modifies a verb, indicating the speed or manner of an action. Choice A correctly uses 'fast' to modify the verb 'moved,' making it the sentence where 'fast' is used as an adverb. The other choices use 'fast' as an adjective to describe the cars (choice D), a clock (choice B), or a pitch (choice C), which does not demonstrate its use as an adverb.
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John F. Kennedy was a senator before he -------------------- president in 1960.
- A. Elected
- B. Was electing
- C. Was elected
- D. Had elected
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: Was elected.' This form is the past simple passive voice, which correctly indicates that John F. Kennedy was elected as president in 1960 after serving as a senator. In the sentence, 'was' is the auxiliary verb needed for the passive voice construction. Choice A, 'Elected,' is in the simple past tense but lacks the necessary auxiliary verb 'was' to form the passive voice. Choice B, 'Was electing,' is in the past continuous tense, which is not appropriate for this context. Choice D, 'Had elected,' is in the past perfect tense, which is not suitable here as the action of being elected president occurred after being a senator, not before.
Which of the following is a direct object (affected by the verb) in the sentence 'The nurse helped the patient with the medication'?
- A. Helped
- B. Nurse
- C. Patient
- D. Medication
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In this sentence, the nurse is the subject, 'helped' is the verb, and the patient is the direct object. The direct object receives the action of the verb. In this case, the patient is directly affected by the action of being helped. Identifying the direct object involves asking 'who' or 'what' is being affected by the action of the verb. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Patient'.
It was a beautiful performance. We all watched her from a balcony in the theater as she danced gracefully across the ------------------- stage.
- A. Massive
- B. Stunningly
- C. Lonely
- D. Misery
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: 'Massive.' In this context, 'massive' is used to describe the size or grandeur of the stage, emphasizing the impact of the performance. The word 'massive' conveys a sense of scale and importance, highlighting the significance of the setting for the performance. It implies that the stage is large and impressive, fitting for a beautiful and graceful performance to captivate the audience.
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: The development committee struck a bargain with the city planners.
- A. striked
- B. stroke
- C. struck
- D. strike
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is 'C: struck.' The sentence should read: 'The development committee struck a bargain with the city planners.' 'Struck' is the past tense of 'strike,' which is the appropriate verb to use in this context to indicate that the development committee successfully negotiated or made a deal.
When considering sentence structure, which phrase should be relocated to the end of the sentence? The painter decided to use the urn with flowers on the table as his subject.
- A. With flowers
- B. The urn
- C. The painter decided
- D. As his subject
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In the sentence 'The painter decided to use the urn as his subject with flowers on the table,' the phrase 'As his subject' should be moved to the end of the sentence to enhance clarity and coherence. By placing 'As his subject' at the end, the purpose of using the urn is explicitly stated, followed by the descriptive detail of the flowers on the table, resulting in a more organized and logical sentence structure. This restructuring helps avoid ambiguity and ensures that the relationship between the urn and the flowers is clearly established, providing a smoother flow of information for the reader.