Nokea
Which societal view of illness and disease identifies a cause-and-effect philosophy of human body functions?
- A. Biomedical or scientific perspective
- B. Naturalistic perspective
- C. Magico-religious perspective
- D. Holistic perspective
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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In which circumstance should a nurse avoid using midline and midclavicular sites for IV therapy?
- A. To administer solutions with a pH greater than 5 and less than 9.
- B. To administer antineoplastic chemotherapy.
- C. To administer slow,low-volume infusions.
- D. To administer solutions with an osmolality less than 500 mOsm/L.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) appears thin and disheveled. Which question should the nurse ask first?
- A. Do you have a strong support system?
- B. What do you understand about your disease?
- C. Do you experience shortness of breath with basic activities?
- D. What medications are you prescribed to take each day?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct question to ask first is C: "Do you experience shortness of breath with basic activities?" This is because shortness of breath is a common and concerning symptom in COPD patients that can greatly impact their quality of life and indicate disease progression. By addressing this symptom first, the nurse can assess the severity of the client's condition and determine the immediate need for intervention or treatment. Asking about support system (A) is important but not as urgent as addressing the primary symptom. Inquiring about the client's understanding of the disease (B) and medications (D) is also important but should come after addressing the immediate symptom of shortness of breath.
Clients with mitral stenosis would likely manifest findings associated with congestion in the:
- A. Pulmonary circulation.
- B. Descending aorta.
- C. Superior vena cava.
- D. Bundle of His.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
What is the typical weight gain in the year after smoking cessation?
- A. Deep breathing exercises
- B. Avoid social interactions
- C. Ignore stressors
- D. Increase workload
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Tom presents with sudden difficulty breathing, tachypnea, tachycardia, and localized chest pain. The physician suspects a pulmonary embolism and would order what test?
- A. EKG.
- B. Helical CT scan.
- C. ECC.
- D. Vital capacity.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.