Which statement by the parents indicates understanding of the process involved with a kidney transplant for a child with renal failure?
- A. We are happy our child will not have to take any more medicine after the transplant.
- B. We understand our child will not be at risk anymore for catching colds from other children at school.
- C. We will be glad we will not have to bring our child in to see the doctor again.
- D. We know it is important to ensure that our child takes prescribed medications after the transplant.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because parents should understand the importance of medication adherence post-transplant to prevent rejection. Following the prescribed medication regimen is crucial for the success of the kidney transplant and the overall health of the child. Monitoring and ensuring the child takes their medications as directed by the healthcare provider are essential components of post-transplant care.
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Ava is a 6-year-old girl with spina bifida who is generally happy to be at occupational therapy. On this day, she comes to therapy looking sad and tearful. She tells the therapist that she had a fight with her best friend at recess. What type of characteristic is described in this scenario?
- A. Mode Change
- B. Social
- C. Enduring
- D. Situational
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The scenario describes a temporary change in Ava's emotional state due to a specific event - the fight with her friend. This aligns with the definition of a situational characteristic, which is influenced by specific circumstances or events. Ava's sadness and tearfulness in this situation are not reflective of a permanent trait but rather a response to a particular situation.
All the following are risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea in children EXCEPT
- A. peculiar facial anatomy
- B. hypotonia
- C. developmental delay
- D. central adiposity
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends the fasting total cholesterol level is elevated when serum cholesterol is
- A. ≥150 mg/dL
- B. ≥175 mg/dL
- C. ≥200 mg/dL
- D. ≥225 mg/dL
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which of the following statements best describes the benefit of using an occupation-centered practice model?
- A. Addresses the unique value of occupation
- B. Provides intervention protocols
- C. Provides specific intervention activities
- D. Addresses children's limitations in skills
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An occupation-centered practice model focuses on the unique value of engaging in meaningful and purposeful activities, known as occupations. By addressing the significance of occupation in an individual's life, this model emphasizes the importance of activities that hold personal meaning and relevance. Understanding and incorporating the value of occupation can lead to more client-centered and holistic interventions that promote health and well-being.
The daily weight gain in the first 3-4 months of life is
- A. 10-20 gm
- B. 20-30 gm
- C. 30-40 gm
- D. 40-50 gm
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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