Which statement is true regarding playful children?
- A. They exhibit flexible problem-solving.
- B. They have low intelligence scores.
- C. They need clear rules and directions to succeed.
- D. They do not perform well in school.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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What important information should the nurse provide to a patient taking a tetracycline antibiotic?
- A. Take the medication on an empty stomach.
- B. Avoid exposure to sunlight and tanning beds.
- C. Do not take the medication with milk or other dairy products.
- D. The medication may cause permanent staining of your teeth.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Tetracycline antibiotics can bind to calcium in dairy products, decreasing the absorption of the antibiotic. This may result in reduced effectiveness of the medication. Additionally, tetracycline antibiotics can cause permanent staining of teeth, especially in children below 8 years of age and in pregnant women. Therefore, it is crucial for the patient to be aware of this potential side effect and to discuss any concerns with their healthcare provider.
Prenatal exposure to cigarette smoke is associated with
- A. shorter neonatal length
- B. lower birthweight
- C. changes in neonatal behavior
- D. neonatal diabetes
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Although most relapses in children with Wilms tumor occur early (within 2 yr of diagnosis) and have a favorable outcome, about 15% suffer relapse. Relapse includes all the following EXCEPT
- A. low stage (I/II) at diagnosis
- B. no prior radiotherapy
- C. anaplastic histology
- D. more than 12 mo from nephrectomy
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Why is it important to assess for in a child receiving prednisone to treat nephrotic syndrome?
- A. Infection
- B. Urinary retention
- C. Easy bruising
- D. Hypoglycemia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: When a child is receiving prednisone to treat nephrotic syndrome, it is crucial to assess for infection. Prednisone suppresses the immune system, making the child more vulnerable to infections. Since steroids can mask typical signs of infection, it is essential to look for subtle symptoms to ensure prompt treatment and prevent complications.
Which causes the clinical manifestations of hydronephrosis?
- A. A structural abnormality causes urine to back up, increasing pressure and causing cell death.
- B. Urine flows too freely, causing imbalances.
- C. Decreased urine production causes electrolyte issues.
- D. Abnormal urine composition leads to high blood pressure and increased GFR.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.