Nokea
Which statement would not be inferred by the reader in the passage about Hypertension?
- A. Maintaining a healthy weight may help to prevent hypertension.
- B. There is presently no reliable treatment for hypertension.
- C. Your ethnicity may contribute to your risk for hypertension.
- D. A 60-year-old is more likely to have hypertension than a teenager is.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. The passage clearly states that there are treatments for hypertension, so the statement that there is presently no reliable treatment for hypertension cannot be inferred from the text. Choice A can be inferred from paragraph 3 where it mentions losing weight to decrease blood pressure. Choice C can be inferred from paragraph 1 where it states that African Americans are more likely to have hypertension. Choice D can be inferred from paragraph 2 where it explains that older people are most often diagnosed with hypertension due to changes in blood vessels as they age.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the main idea of the passage about Sunny-Side Up?
- A. There are many positive effects of receiving direct exposure to sunlight.
- B. The negative impacts of sunlight should not be ignored.
- C. Vitamin D is integral for maintaining healthy bones and preventing diseases.
- D. Vitamin D is synthesized by our bodies in reaction to direct sunlight.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The passage discusses the positive effects of sunlight, including vitamin D synthesis.
Which of the following statements is an opinion related to Super Foods?
- A. Walnuts contain omega-3 fatty acids.
- B. Lentils are high in both protein and fiber.
- C. Pomegranates are delicious and healthful.
- D. Oats move slowly through the digestive tract.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This is an opinion because it is a subjective statement about taste.
Which of the following statements is an opinion related to Hypertension?
- A. Obese people are at risk for hypertension.
- B. Losing weight can decrease blood pressure.
- C. Older people must pay attention to their blood pressure.
- D. Blurred vision or dizziness may be a sign of hypertension.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A statement of fact can be proved or checked. A statement of opinion is what someone thinks or believes. In this case, statements A, B, and D could be proved scientifically, but statement C is simply a suggestion. While it is advisable for older people to monitor their blood pressure due to the increased risk associated with aging, the statement itself is an opinion because it suggests what older people 'must' do, which is a subjective viewpoint rather than a verifiable fact. Statements A, B, and D provide factual information supported by scientific evidence, making them statements of fact rather than opinion.
Which of the following is not mentioned as a detail in the passage about Sickle-Cell Anemia?
- A. People of South American or African descent may be prone to sickle-cell anemia.
- B. Symptoms of sickle-cell anemia may include sudden occurrences of extreme abdominal and back pain.
- C. The red blood cells of sickle-cell patients are unusually shaped, forming crescent or sickle shapes.
- D. Vitamin and mineral deficiencies may result in some anemia.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because the passage does not mention anything about vitamin and mineral deficiencies in relation to sickle-cell anemia. Choice A is incorrect as the passage specifies that sickle-cell anemia is more common among people of South American or African descent. Choice B is correct as the passage states that symptoms of sickle-cell anemia can include sudden occurrences of extreme abdominal and back pain. Choice C is correct as the passage describes that the red blood cells of sickle-cell patients are unusually shaped, forming crescent or sickle shapes. The passage does not discuss any relationship between vitamin and mineral deficiencies and sickle-cell anemia, making choice D the correct option.
Which of the following is not listed as a detail in the passage about Aromatherapy?
- A. Subjects were given mild stressors.
- B. Lemon and lavender scents were tested.
- C. Vanilla worked better than lemon for stress.
- D. The study took place at Ohio State University.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The passage does not mention vanilla working better than lemon for stress relief.