Nokea
Which statement(s) about older people are only myths and illustrate the concept of ageism (select all that apply)?
- A. Can't teach an old dog new tricks
- B. Old people are not sexually active
- C. Most old people live independently
- D. Most older adults can no longer synthesize new information
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Statements perpetuating stereotypes about learning ability, sexual activity, and cognitive function in older adults reflect ageism. Many older adults remain capable learners and maintain active lifestyles.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse in an urgent care center is caring for a client who is having an acute asthma exacerbation. Which of the following actions is the nurse's highest priority?
- A. Initiating oxygen therapy
- B. Providing immediate rest for the client
- C. Positioning the client in high-Fowler's
- D. Administering a nebulized beta-adrenergic
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Administering a nebulized beta-adrenergic. This is the highest priority because it directly addresses the acute asthma exacerbation by helping to open up the airways and improve breathing. Step 1: Assess the client's respiratory status Step 2: Administering the nebulized beta-adrenergic medication to relieve bronchospasm and improve airflow Step 3: Monitor the client's response to the medication and adjust care accordingly. Other choices are incorrect because A: Oxygen therapy may be needed but addressing the bronchospasm is the priority. B: Rest is important but not the priority in managing an acute asthma exacerbation. C: Positioning is helpful but not the priority over administering the medication to improve breathing.
A client had an evacuation of a subdural hematoma. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
- A. Observe for cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks from the evacuation site.
- B. Assess for an increase in temperature.
- C. Check the oximeter.
- D. Monitor for manifestations of increased intracranial pressure.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step 1: Checking the oximeter is essential to assess the client's oxygen saturation levels immediately post-procedure.
Step 2: Hypoxia can lead to serious complications, impacting the client's neurological status.
Step 3: The nurse must prioritize oxygenation status to prevent further brain injury or hypoxemia.
Step 4: Observing for CSF leaks, assessing temperature, and monitoring ICP are important but not as immediate as ensuring adequate oxygen supply.
Summary: Option C is correct as it addresses the most critical and immediate concern post-procedure, ensuring optimal oxygenation for the client's neurological recovery. Options A, B, and D are important but secondary to maintaining oxygen levels.
If the patient becomes discouraged during the rehabilitation program, what should the nurse do?
- A. Tell the family that the patient has not adjusted
- B. Stop the rehabilitative program until the patient is more optimistic
- C. Listen to his complaints and continue to encourage him
- D. Ignore his complaints and continue with the rehabilitation efforts
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Active listening and encouragement help maintain motivation and adherence to the rehabilitation program.
The PACU nurse applies warm blankets to a postoperative patient who is shivering and has a body temperature of 96.0°F (35.6°C). What treatment also may be used to treat the patient?
- A. Oxygen
- B. Vasodilating drugs
- C. Antidysrhythmic drugs
- D. Analgesics or sedatives
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Shivering increases oxygen demand; providing oxygen supports metabolic needs.
Which triage assessment prioritizes the client’s need for treatment as the need to be seen now?
- A. Delayed
- B. Immediate
- C. Minimal
- D. Expectant
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because immediate triage indicates the client requires urgent treatment.