Which suggestion is likely to be most beneficial to the mother?
- A. Give the child simple responsibilities to perform.
- B. Teach the child to print first and last names.
- C. Buy a set of mathematic flash cards that teach addition.
- D. Have the child watch children's daytime television programs.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Responsibilities foster independence and readiness for kindergarten.
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Which nursing instruction is most appropriate when teaching a client who self-administers haloperidol (Haldol)?
- A. Take the pills on an empty stomach.
- B. Do not skip meals while taking the drug.
- C. Stop taking the drug if sedation occurs.
- D. Rise slowly from a sitting position.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Rising slowly prevents orthostatic hypotension, a common side effect.
What advice is most appropriate to give the parents at this time?
- A. Tell the parents to disregard their son's behavior; it is normal grieving.
- B. Advise the parents to tell their son to snap out of it; his life is not over.
- C. Suggest transferring their son to another school.
- D. Advise the parents to ask their son about having thoughts of suicide.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Directly addressing suicidal thoughts is critical for safety.
If ruminations about suicide are present, which observation by the nurse is most significant?
- A. The teen is not attending school regularly.
- B. The teen is hoarding sharp objects in the bedroom.
- C. The teen is not completing homework assignments.
- D. The teen is not participating in extracurricular activities.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Hoarding sharp objects indicates a high risk for self-harm.
If the admitting nurse documents all of the following parental behaviors, which behavior is most likely to suppress this child's ability to reach the maximum potential for development?
- A. The parent dresses and undresses the teen.
- B. The parent answers all the medical questions.
- C. The parent exaggerates the teen's abilities.
- D. The parent assumes blame for the teen's condition.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Over-involvement like dressing the teen hinders independence.
Which suggestion by the nurse would be most beneficial for the child's nutrition at this time?
- A. Continue to feed the child until the child tries to pick up food.
- B. Try giving the child finger foods while in the act of dressing.
- C. Leave the food until the child becomes hungry enough to eat it.
- D. Demonstrate how to use a spoon at every meal.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hunger may motivate self-feeding in a structured environment.