Which task should be delegated to the LPN/LVN?
- A. Gently cleanse the amputated digits with Betadine solution
- B. Place the amputated digits directly into ice slurry
- C. Wrap the amputated digits in sterile gauze moistened with saline
- D. Store the amputated digits in a solution of sterile normal saline
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Wrapping the digits in sterile gauze moistened with saline is a simple task that can be performed by an LPN/LVN.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is the main risk factor for developing presbycusis?
- A. Age
- B. Noise exposure
- C. Genetics
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Age is the primary risk factor for presbycusis, a form of age-related hearing loss.
What are clinical manifestations of insomnia (select all that apply)?
- A. Narcolepsy
- B. Fragmented sleep
- C. Long sleep latency
- D. Morning headache
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answers are B, C, and F. Fragmented sleep, long sleep latency, and difficulty concentrating are common symptoms of insomnia. Narcolepsy (A) is unrelated, morning headache (D) can occur but is less common, and daytime sleepiness (E) is more typical of sleep apnea.
What is the first sign that the condition of a dying client is worsening?
- A. Pulmonary function impairment
- B. Peripheral circulation changes
- C. Central nervous system alterations
- D. Failing cardiac function
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Central nervous system changes, such as confusion or lethargy, often indicate declining health in terminal stages.
What nursing measure assumes priority for Mr. Johnson with sudden diarrhea and high fever?
- A. Determine if he had been working on an air-conditioning unit of a high-rise building
- B. Place the patient in isolation
- C. Monitor respiratory status carefully and observe for signs of hypoxia
- D. Begin discharge teaching
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, to monitor respiratory status and observe for signs of hypoxia. This is because sudden diarrhea and high fever can indicate a potential infectious illness, which can lead to respiratory complications such as pneumonia. Monitoring respiratory status is crucial to detect any signs of respiratory distress or hypoxia early on.
A: Determining his work on an air-conditioning unit is not a priority at this time as it does not directly address his immediate health concerns.
B: Placing the patient in isolation may be necessary later depending on the diagnosis, but it is not the priority at this moment.
D: Beginning discharge teaching is not appropriate as the patient is currently experiencing acute symptoms that require immediate attention.
In summary, monitoring respiratory status is the priority to ensure early detection and intervention for any potential respiratory complications in a patient with sudden diarrhea and high fever.
To do an effective breast self-examination, when should the woman examine her breasts?
- A. During the fourth to the seventh menstrual cycle day
- B. Every other month
- C. While standing up
- D. 1 week before the menstrual cycle
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: During the fourth to the seventh menstrual cycle day. This is because breasts are least likely to be swollen or tender during this time, allowing for a more accurate examination. Choice B is incorrect as regular monthly examinations are recommended. Choice C can be done while standing up or lying down. Choice D is incorrect as breasts may be more tender and swollen closer to the menstrual cycle, making it harder to detect abnormalities.
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