Nokea
Which technique facilitates interactions between the nurse and client?
- A. Ask questions that can be answered with yes or no.
- B. Sit within the client’s comfort zone.
- C. Avoid making eye contact.
- D. Address clients by their first names.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Respecting personal space enhances trust and comfort during interactions.
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Which of the following is a finding that is most often associated with endometrial cancer?
- A. Thickened endometrial lining on ultrasound
- B. Irregular periods
- C. Young age
- D. Dyspareunia
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A thickened endometrial lining on ultrasound is commonly associated with endometrial cancer, indicating abnormal cell growth.
Which of the following helps the nurse to identify goals, tailor the teaching plan, and evaluate outcomes?
- A. Desire to acquire new information.
- B. Assessment of what the client knows.
- C. Purpose or reason for mastering skills.
- D. Restored independence.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Assessing the client's existing knowledge provides a foundation for setting realistic goals and tailoring the teaching plan.
What should be included in Mr. Ross’s plan of care during radiation therapy if he complains of weakness and lethargy?
- A. Encouraging him to rest more than usual
- B. Monitoring his intake and output
- C. Helping him to accept his condition
- D. Checking his blood pressure daily
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rest conserves energy and aids recovery during radiation therapy.
What is the main risk factor for developing presbycusis?
- A. Age
- B. Noise exposure
- C. Genetics
- D. All of the above
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Age is the primary risk factor for presbycusis, a form of age-related hearing loss.
What is the mechanism of the placebo effect?
- A. Individual believes a treatment method will be effective
- B. Individual believes that the treatment is spiritual in nature
- C. Individual believes the physician and his or her capabilities
- D. Individual believes that the treatment method is without pain
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The placebo effect occurs when an individual believes a treatment will work, leading to psychological and physiological improvements due to positive expectations.