ATI TEAS 7 science review Related

Review ATI TEAS 7 science review related questions and content

Which type of white blood cell directly attacks and destroys pathogens like bacteria and viruses?

  • A. Neutrophils
  • B. Lymphocytes
  • C. Monocytes
  • D. Eosinophils
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the immune system's response to infections. They are phagocytes, meaning they engulf and destroy pathogens like bacteria and viruses. Neutrophils are the most abundant type of white blood cell and are known for their rapid response to infections, making them the primary cell type that directly attacks and destroys pathogens. Lymphocytes, although important in adaptive immunity, are not primarily responsible for directly attacking and destroying pathogens. Monocytes are involved in phagocytosis and immune response regulation but are not the primary cell type for direct pathogen destruction like neutrophils. Eosinophils are mainly involved in combating multicellular parasites and are not the primary cell type for targeting bacteria and viruses.