Which word is not used correctly in the context of the following sentence? After ringing up the nails, the cashier handed Nedra her receipt and change.
- A. ringing
- B. cashier
- C. recipe
- D. change
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The word 'recipe' is not used correctly in the sentence. The correct word should be 'receipt,' which refers to a written acknowledgment of receiving something or the list of items purchased, rather than 'recipe,' which is a set of instructions for preparing a particular dish.
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Which sentence is grammatically correct?
- A. Most have his or her white gloves and hat ready.
- B. Each has their own instrument to play for Friday.
- C. Everyone has his or her uniform dry cleaned.
- D. Few have forgotten his or her money for the trip.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: "Everyone has his or her uniform dry cleaned." This sentence is grammatically correct because it uses the singular pronoun "his or her" to match the singular subject "Everyone." This maintains subject-verb agreement.
Choice A is incorrect because it uses "Most have his or her," which is incorrect because "most" is plural and should be matched with a plural pronoun.
Choice B is incorrect because it uses "Each has their," which is incorrect because "each" is singular and should be matched with a singular pronoun.
Choice D is incorrect because it uses "Few have forgotten his or her," which is incorrect because "few" is plural and should be matched with a plural pronoun.
Therefore, the correct choice is C as it maintains subject-verb agreement and uses the appropriate singular pronoun.
Select the correct word for the blank in the following sentence. The student completed the test..............
- A. quite
- B. quick
- C. quietly
- D. quickly
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, the word should describe how the student completed the test, indicating speed. The correct word to use in this context is 'quickly,' an adverb that describes the action of completing the test with speed. 'Quite' means to a certain or fairly significant extent, 'quick' is an adjective for fast, and 'quietly' is an adverb describing how quietly the action is performed. Therefore, the correct answer is 'quickly.'
Select the word or phrase that makes this grammatically correct. I am looking forward to ___ on vacation next month.
- A. go
- B. going
- C. going to go
- D. be go
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B (going)
Rationale: The verb "looking forward to" is followed by a gerund (verb form ending in -ing) or a noun. In this case, "going" is the correct gerund form that follows the preposition "to" after "looking forward." Therefore, the correct choice is "going."
Summary:
- Choice A (go) is incorrect as it is the base form of the verb and does not follow the rule of using a gerund after "looking forward to."
- Choice C (going to go) is incorrect as it adds unnecessary words and the second "go" is redundant.
- Choice D (be go) is incorrect as it does not use the correct form of the verb after "looking forward to."
Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?
- A. The campus is farther down the road.
- B. The campus is farther up the road.
- C. I will have to consider further before making a decision.
- D. The hospital was farther away than he thought.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The only grammatically correct sentence among the options is sentence A, 'Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?' This sentence is correctly structured and does not contain any grammatical errors. Options B, C, and D contain errors related to the usage of 'further' and 'farther.' 'Further' is used to refer to something figurative or metaphorical, while 'farther' is used for physical distances. Therefore, sentences B, C, and D have incorrect usage of 'further' or 'farther,' making them grammatically incorrect. In sentence B, 'farther' should be used as it refers to a physical distance. Likewise, in sentences C and D, 'further' should be replaced with 'farther' to indicate a physical distance. Understanding the distinction between 'further' and 'farther' is essential for using these words correctly in written and spoken English.
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: My brother is crazy for science fiction stories; _________, I prefer mysteries.
- A. moreover
- B. in addition
- C. however
- D. as a result
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The sentence is presenting a contrast between the preferences for different types of stories. 'However' is the most appropriate choice as it signifies the contrast between the brother's liking for science fiction stories and the speaker's preference for mysteries. 'Moreover' and 'in addition' would imply adding to the brother's interest rather than contrasting it, and 'as a result' would indicate a consequence, which is not the intended meaning in this context.
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