Nokea
Which word should be used in the following sentence?
When a person finds ________ in a stressful situation, it helps to breathe deeply.
- A. Themselves
- B. Itself
- C. Yourself
- D. Oneself
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The corrected question maintains a gender-neutral form when referring to an individual, making 'themselves' the appropriate choice. In this context, 'themselves' is used as a reflexive pronoun to match the singular 'person' without specifying gender. It is a common and accepted practice to use 'themselves' for gender neutrality. Therefore, option A is the correct choice for this question.
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Identify the sentence with correct verb usage.
- A. A pitchfork and a halter were left on the concrete floor.
- B. There is a pig, sheep, and horse in the red trailer.
- C. Here are the cages for 2 rabbits and 2 chickens.
- D. Sherri and her cousin were at the County fair this year.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is sentence D: 'Sherri and her cousin were at the County fair this year.' This sentence uses the correct verb 'were' to agree with the plural subject 'Sherri and her cousin.' In sentences A, B, and C, there are subject-verb agreement errors. Sentence A should use 'were' instead of 'was' to match the plural subjects. Sentence B should use 'are' instead of 'is' to match the plural subjects. In sentence C, 'Here are' should be used to match the plural noun 'cages.'
Select the best word for the blank in the following sentence: He was _______ by her kind words.
- A. affect
- B. effect
- C. effected
- D. affected
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In this sentence, 'affected' is the correct choice. 'Affect' is a verb meaning to produce a change or influence something. 'Effect' is a noun meaning a change that is the result of an action or cause. 'Effected' is the past tense of 'effect' used as a verb, meaning to bring about or accomplish. In this context, the sentence requires a verb to show that he was influenced or impacted by her kind words, making 'affected' the appropriate word choice.
Select the word or phrase in the sentence that is not used correctly: The data confirms that the patient is suffering from extreme anxiety, and a tranquilizing medication is immediately required.
- A. Extreme anxiety
- B. Confirms
- C. Is
- D. Immediately
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The word 'confirms' is not used correctly in the sentence. 'Confirms' should be followed by 'that' to link the subject 'data' with the verb 'confirms.' The corrected sentence should read: 'The data confirms that the patient is suffering from extreme anxiety, and a tranquilizing medication is immediately required.' This change ensures proper grammar and sentence structure.
Select the word or phrase that makes this sentence grammatically correct: Children who obey their parents tend to do better in school.
- A. who
- B. which
- C. should
- D. to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In this sentence, 'who' is the correct relative pronoun to refer to 'Children.' The sentence structure requires a relative pronoun to connect the dependent clause 'who obey their parents' to the main clause. 'Which' is used for things, not people. 'Should' is a modal verb, and 'to' is a preposition, neither of which fit the context of the sentence. Therefore, the correct choice is 'A: who.'
When a person finds ----------------- in a stressful situation, it helps to breathe deeply.
- A. Oneself
- B. Yourself
- C. Themselves
- D. Itself
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is 'Oneself.' When referring to an individual in a general context, 'oneself' is the appropriate reflexive pronoun. In this sentence, the emphasis is on the individual taking action to calm oneself down in a stressful situation, making 'oneself' the correct choice. It is important to use reflexive pronouns correctly to ensure clarity and grammatical accuracy in writing.