Nokea
Who formulated the ABC principle of emotional disturbance which emphasizes cognitive control of emotional states:
- A. Albert Einstein
- B. Joa Watson
- C. Albert Ellis
- D. A.L. Erikson
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Albert Ellis' ABC model (Activating event, Belief, Consequence) controls emotions via cognition.
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Which example of behavior in a family system demonstrates double-bind communication?
- A. A mother tells her daughter, You make me so mad that sometimes I wish I had never had you.
- B. A teenager tells her father, You are treating me like a baby when you tell me I must be home by 10 PM on a school night.
- C. A son tells his mother, You worry too much about what might happen. Nothing has happened yet, so why worry?
- D. A wife tells her husband, You go ahead with your bowling trip. Try not to worry about me falling on my crutches while Im alone at home.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A double-bind communication is one that is inherently contradictory, that is, a comment that gives conflicting directions. In this case, the wife on crutches suggests that her husband should go bowling but then indicates that she will be at greater risk if he does, which in effect tells him go ahead and dont do it at the same time. This remark places the husband in a double bind, a situation in which no acceptable response exists. The distracters are clear, direct communications.
Social skills are the ----of an individual to deal with society effectively in accordance with the situations:
- A. Facility
- B. Talent
- C. Gift
- D. Ability
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Social skills are the ability to navigate social contexts effectively, per social psychology.
he theorist who believes that human have growth potential is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. B.F. Skinner
- D. Albert Bandura
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Carl Rogers' humanistic theory highlights growth potential in all individuals.
A dual perspective is one which...
- A. Requires you to watch your client's body language and listen at the same time
- B. Requires you to take your client's words at face value while considering intersectionality
- C. Reminds us every client is part of a dominant/sustaining system and a nurturing system
- D. Reminds us to consider the physical and social environment of the client
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The dual perspective highlights the interplay between sustaining (dominant) and nurturing (familial) systems in a client's life.
Characteristic features of dyslexia are difficulties in phonological awareness and verbal processing speed:
- A. Verbal memory
- B. Non-verbal memory
- C. Oral memory
- D. Vocal memory
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dyslexia involves deficits in phonological awareness and verbal memory, per diagnostic criteria.