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Why did Health Canada recently issue a warning to Canadians about the potential risks of vaping?
- A. The vaping products are contaminated.
- B. Youth are vaping in public spaces.
- C. Pulmonary illness and deaths have been linked to vaping.
- D. Coughing has been linked to vaping.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In September 2019, Health Canada issued an advisory warning Canadians of the potential risk of pulmonary illness associated with vaping products. This warning stemmed from the recent reported cases in the United States of severe pulmonary illness and numerous deaths associated with the use of vaping products.
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Which following title is given to the highest governmental position in nursing within a province or territory?
- A. President of nursing
- B. Nursing administrator
- C. Chief nursing officer
- D. Executive director of nursing
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Chief nursing officer (CNO) is the title that is given to the highest governmental position in nursing within each province or territory.
Why did the World Health Organization change the name of COVID-19 from the formal name designated by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses?
- A. The formal name is too hard to pronounce
- B. The formal name could be confused with the SARS pandemic of 2003.
- C. The formal name was not approved to virologists
- D. The formal name did not reflect the virulence of the virus
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The formal name of the COVID-19 virus is 'SARS-CoV-2' (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2) and was designated by virologists from the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses on February 11, 2020, but was changed to avoid the formal name the SARS pandemic of 2003.
What is planetary health?
- A. Understanding that human health depends on flourishing natural systems
- B. Understanding that human health depends on animal health
- C. Understanding that human health depends on clean water
- D. Understanding that human health is affected by global warming
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Planetary health can be defined based on the understanding that human health and human civilization depend on flourishing natural systems and the wise stewardship of those natural systems.
Which of the following was a major lesson learned in Canada from the SARS pandemic?
- A. The need for more public health nurses
- B. The need for enhanced surveillance mechanisms
- C. The need to create a vaccine for SARS
- D. The need to reduce costs of vaccines
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: There were many lessons learned in Canada from the SARS outbreak that improved public communications strategies, improved coordination of various levels of government, and the need for more communications strategies, improved in human resources to order to be prepared for such global emergencies in the future.
In October 2018, Canada legalized recreational cannabis with the proclamation of the Cannabis Act. Which of the following was the primary intention of this?
- A. Protect the public from harm
- B. Increase revenues from sales
- C. Regulate the sale of cannabis
- D. Increase access to medical cannabis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The primary intention of this legislation was to protect the public from harm posed by interactions with the justice system and the illegal market.