Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions

Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions Related

Review Pediatric Nursing Practice Questions related questions and content

Why should clients who take warfarin (Coumadin) refrain from food items such as green leafy vegetables and soybeans?

  • A. Because the foods contain Vitamin K, which reduces the anti coagulant effect of the medication
  • B. Because the foods contain Vitamin K, which increases the anti coagulant effect of the medication
  • C. Because the foods help stimulate salivation
  • D. Because the foods minimize the volume of food consumption
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Clients who take warfarin (Coumadin) should refrain from foods such as green leafy vegetables and soybeans because these foods contain high levels of Vitamin K. Vitamin K plays a crucial role in blood clotting, which may counteract the anti-coagulant effects of warfarin. Therefore, consuming large amounts of Vitamin K-rich foods can reduce the effectiveness of warfarin in preventing blood clots, leading to potential health risks. It is important for clients on warfarin therapy to maintain a consistent intake of Vitamin K in their diet to ensure the medication works effectively.

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Which best describes the electrolyte imbalance in chronic renal failure (CRF)?

  • A. Decreased serum phosphorus and calcium levels.
  • B. Calcium and phosphorus are drawn from the bones due to hypocalcemia.
  • C. Calcium remains in the bones due to structural change.
  • D. Poor nutrition causes overall electrolyte depletion.
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

One of the following drugs is not used during resuscitation:

  • A. Atropine
  • B. Bicarbonate
  • C. Digitalis
  • D. Epinephrine
Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

You are examining a 12-year-old female adolescent with a small nevus in the thigh; the mother is concerned regarding the future development of melanoma. All the following findings raise suspicion of melanoma EXCEPT

  • A. enlarging nevus
  • B. changing colors
  • C. irregular margins
  • D. easily bleeds
Correct Answer: E

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The age at which the infant can see an object, grasp it, and bring it to the mouth is

  • A. 4 mo
  • B. 5 mo
  • C. 6 mo
  • D. 8 mo
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

The nurse is planning care for a school-age client who is postoperative for the surgical removal of the appendix. In addition to pharmacologic pain management, what should the nurse include in the plan of care to address pain?

  • A. Applying a warm, moist pack every 4 hours
  • B. Applying EMLA cream to the incision site prior to ambulation
  • C. Applying a cold, moist pack every 2 hours
  • D. Applying a pillow against the abdomen to splint the incision site when coughing
Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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