Nokea
Why was the Bradley Method originally introduced?
- A. as a novel approach to pregnancy where low-intervention, medication-free births were the goal
- B. as an education program that supported use of twilight birth
- C. as a system of supporting families wanting community birth
- D. as a program of education that focused on the importance of using a doula instead of a partner as a birth support
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: as a novel approach to pregnancy where low-intervention, medication-free births were the goal. The Bradley Method was introduced in the late 1940s by Dr. Robert Bradley with the aim of empowering women to have natural childbirth experiences without unnecessary medical interventions. This method promotes education and preparation for childbirth, emphasizing relaxation techniques, partner involvement, and natural pain management strategies. The other choices, B, C, and D, are incorrect because they do not align with the fundamental principles of the Bradley Method, which focuses on promoting low-intervention, medication-free births through education and empowerment of expectant parents.
You may also like to solve these questions
The nurse is assessing a client with a suspected diagnosis of abruptio placentae. Which finding is most indicative of this condition?
- A. Soft abdomen.
- B. Uterine tenderness and rigidity.
- C. Bright red, painless vaginal bleeding.
- D. Decreased fetal movements.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Uterine tenderness and rigidity. This finding is most indicative of abruptio placentae, which is the premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall. Uterine tenderness and rigidity are classic signs due to the internal bleeding and blood accumulating between the placenta and uterine wall. This results in a tense and tender uterus.
A: Soft abdomen is incorrect as abruptio placentae typically presents with a firm, board-like abdomen due to uterine rigidity.
C: Bright red, painless vaginal bleeding is incorrect as abruptio placentae typically presents with dark red, painful vaginal bleeding.
D: Decreased fetal movements are incorrect as fetal distress can occur with abruptio placentae, but uterine tenderness and rigidity are more specific indicators of this condition.
What is the appropriate intervention for a mother with a third-degree perineal tear postpartum?
- A. Apply ice packs to the perineum
- B. Administer stool softeners as prescribed
- C. Encourage the mother to avoid heavy lifting
- D. Provide perineal exercises for faster recovery
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Encourage the mother to avoid heavy lifting. After a third-degree perineal tear, it is crucial to prevent strain on the perineum to promote healing and prevent complications like infection or further tearing. Heavy lifting can increase pressure on the perineum, leading to delayed healing. Ice packs (A) may help reduce swelling initially but do not address the underlying issue. Stool softeners (B) can help prevent constipation and straining during bowel movements but do not directly impact perineal tear healing. Perineal exercises (D) are beneficial for strengthening the pelvic floor muscles in general but should be introduced gradually and not immediately postpartum with a severe tear.
The nurse provides education to the person undergoing a surgical abortion. What response by the person shows an understanding of the education?
- A. “It’s good I won’t have any pain after the procedure.â€
- B. “I think I’m sure about my decision.â€
- C. “I should call if I soak a pad in 2 hours.â€
- D. “I should follow up for contraception counseling at my annual exam in 6 months.â€
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because soaking a pad in 2 hours could indicate excessive bleeding, a potential complication after a surgical abortion. This response shows understanding of the education provided by the nurse about when to seek immediate medical attention.
Choice A is incorrect because it is not true that there will be no pain after a surgical abortion; pain is a common experience post-procedure. Choice B is incorrect because it does not demonstrate an understanding of the key information provided during education. Choice D is incorrect because contraception counseling should be addressed sooner than 6 months post-abortion to prevent unintended pregnancies.
The nurse is monitoring a client with severe preeclampsia. What finding requires immediate intervention?
- A. Proteinuria of +1.
- B. Respiratory rate of 16 breaths per minute.
- C. Deep tendon reflexes +4.
- D. Urine output of 50 mL/hour.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Deep tendon reflexes +4. In severe preeclampsia, increased reflexes indicate possible progression to eclampsia with seizures. Immediate intervention is needed to prevent seizures. Choice A is not urgent unless higher proteinuria levels are present. Choice B is within normal range. Choice D is concerning but not as urgent as managing potential seizures.
A nurse is educating a prenatal client on pregnancy 140 to 90 bpm that begins with the contraction changes and her gastrointestinal system. Which and gradually returns to the normal baseline statement is correct?
- A. Because of increased saliva production during related to? pregnancy, the client should use a medium to hard
- B. Uteroplacental insufficiency toothbrush to prevent plaque.
- C. Umbilical cord compression
- D. Heartburn may be relieved by sitting up after
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Heartburn may be relieved by sitting up after. This is because during pregnancy, the growing uterus can push stomach acids upward, causing heartburn. Sitting up after eating can help prevent acid reflux by allowing gravity to keep stomach contents down.
Choice A is incorrect as increased saliva production during pregnancy is not related to toothbrush hardness. Choice B is incorrect because uteroplacental insufficiency is not related to the client's gastrointestinal system. Choice C is incorrect as umbilical cord compression is a separate issue and not related to heartburn relief.