You are meeting a couple who are going to adopt a 1-year-old girl; they are asking you about medical investigations that are needed for the child before adoption. Of the following, the LEAST likely required investigation for the adoption of this girl is
- A. neonatal screening tests
- B. immunization history
- C. screening tests for sexually transmitted diseases
- D. cognitive tests
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is rare in children, accounting for <5% of all renal tumors. All the following are true regarding RCC in children EXCEPT
- A. patients may present with frank hematuria, flank pain, and/or a palpable mass
- B. it can be asymptomatic and detected incidentally
- C. it has a propensity to metastasize to the lungs, bone, liver, and brain
- D. it can be associated with von Hippel-Lindau disease
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
The nurse is aware that a neonate of a mother with diabetes is at risk for what complication?
- A. Anemia
- B. Hypoglycemia
- C. Nitrogen loss
- D. Thrombosis
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Neonates born to mothers with diabetes are at risk for hypoglycemia due to their exposure to high blood glucose levels in the womb. During pregnancy, the baby's pancreas produces extra insulin to handle the excess glucose from the mother, but after birth, there may be a sudden drop in blood glucose levels in the baby, leading to hypoglycemia. It is important to monitor blood glucose levels closely in these neonates and provide appropriate interventions to prevent and manage hypoglycemia. Anemia, nitrogen loss, and thrombosis are not typically associated with neonates of mothers with diabetes.
Stimulant drugs are useful for hyperactivity and inattention associated with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs). Of the following, the BEST response of these drugs is seen with
- A. autism
- B. Asperger syndrome
- C. childhood disintegrative disorder
- D. Rett syndrome
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Acute laryngotracheobronchitis is associated with which of the following radiological signs:
- A. Generalized hyperinflation
- B. Lobar consolidation
- C. Steeple sign
- D. Thumb sign
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Which statement is not part of the developmental care approach?
- A. Family-centered care
- B. Care on a sliding payment scale
- C. Healing environment
- D. Protected sleep
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.