ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet

ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet Related

Review ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet related questions and content

You are tasked with collecting data for nutritional assessment of a specific area. You will gather information solely from families with members who are part of the target population for Protein-Energy Malnutrition (PEM). Which method of data collection is most suitable for this purpose?

  • A. Census
  • B. Survey
  • C. Record Review
  • D. Review of civil registry
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The most suitable method for collecting data in this scenario is a survey (Choice B). Here's the rationale:
1. Surveys allow for direct interaction with families to gather specific information on PEM.
2. Surveys can be tailored to ask targeted questions related to nutritional status.
3. Surveys provide a structured approach to collecting data from a sample of families.
4. Census (Choice A) collects data from the entire population, not just the target group.
5. Record review (Choice C) may not capture current or specific details on PEM.
6. Review of civil registry (Choice D) focuses on demographic data, not specific nutritional information.

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In a mother's class, you discuss proper breastfeeding technique. Which of these is a sign that the baby has latched on the breast properly?

  • A. The baby takes shallow, rapid sucks
  • B. The mother does not feel nipple pain
  • C. The baby's mouth is only partly open
  • D. Only the mother's nipple is inside the baby's mouth
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because if the mother does not feel nipple pain, it indicates that the baby has latched on properly. Nipple pain is a common sign of improper latch, which can lead to discomfort and ineffective breastfeeding. The other choices are incorrect: A indicates ineffective sucking, C suggests a shallow latch, and D signifies a shallow latch that only involves the nipple, not the areola, leading to potential issues with milk transfer and nipple pain.

In the Field Health Services and Information System (FHSIS) in the Philippines, the monthly field health service activity report is a form used in which component of the FHSIS?

  • A. Tally report
  • B. Output report
  • C. Target/client list
  • D. Individual health record
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Tally report. In the FHSIS, the monthly field health service activity report is used to tally and summarize the health services provided within a specific period. It helps track the number of services rendered and monitor performance indicators. The other choices are incorrect because:
B: Output report usually presents processed data in a structured format.
C: Target/client list is a list of clients or individuals targeted for specific health services.
D: Individual health record contains detailed health information of a specific individual, not a summary of services provided. In conclusion, the monthly field health service activity report in FHSIS is specifically designed for tallying and summarizing service activities, making option A the correct choice.

In the census of the Philippines in 1995, there were about 35,299,000 males and about 34,968,000 females. What is the sex ratio?

  • A. 99.06:100
  • B. 100.94:100
  • C. 50.23%
  • D. 49.76%
Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The sex ratio is calculated by dividing the number of males by the number of females and multiplying by 100. In this case, (35,299,000 / 34,968,000) x 100 = 100.94:100. This means for every 100 females, there are 100.94 males, indicating a slightly higher number of males.

Choice A (99.06:100) is incorrect as it suggests fewer males than females, which is not the case. Choice C (50.23%) and choice D (49.76%) are incorrect as they represent percentages rather than ratios, leading to a misleading interpretation of the data.

Which vaccine leaves a permanent scar at the site of injection?

  • A. BCG
  • B. DPT
  • C. Hepatitis B vaccine
  • D. Measles vaccine
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: BCG. BCG vaccine is administered through intradermal injection, leaving a small scar due to the immune response it triggers. The scar formation is a characteristic feature of the BCG vaccine and is used as an indicator of successful vaccination. Other vaccines like DPT, Hepatitis B, and Measles do not typically leave a permanent scar at the injection site. The scar formation with BCG vaccine is a result of the body's immune response to the live attenuated Mycobacterium bovis strain in the vaccine, leading to a localized inflammatory reaction and subsequent scarring.

What law created the Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care?

  • A. RA 8483
  • B. RA 4823
  • C. RA 2483
  • D. RA 3482
Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: RA 8483. This law specifically established the Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care. RA 4823, RA 2483, and RA 3482 are incorrect as they do not pertain to the creation of this institute. RA 4823 is about the Agricultural Land Reform Code, RA 2483 is about the Philippine Medical Care Commission, and RA 3482 is about the Philippine Medical Association. Therefore, based on the specific content of each law, A is the correct choice for the creation of the Philippine Institute of Traditional and Alternative Health Care.

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