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Your client has an allergy to both penicillin and latex. Which of these pathophysiological facts should you apply when you are providing to this client?
- A. The sensitizing dose of penicillin can lead to anaphylaxis.
- B. The second dose of penicillin can lead to distributive shock.
- C. You should be aware of the fact that about 10% of the population has an allergy to both penicillin and latex.
- D. You should be aware of the fact that about 20% of the population has an allergy to both penicillin and latex.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Penicillin allergies can trigger anaphylaxis.
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is the basis of community development projects.
- A. Self-evaluation
- B. Self-help
- C. Participation
- D. Collaboration
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Self-help empowers communities to address their own needs, forming the basis of sustainable development projects.
About ----community and vocational rehabilitation services:
- A. 20%
- B. 30%
- C. 40%
- D. 50%
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Around 20% of rehab services focus on community and vocational support, per BLS estimates.
How many exercises are generally practiced in Positive psychotherapy:
- A. 10
- B. 12
- C. 14
- D. 8
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Positive psychotherapy (Seligman) typically involves 14 exercises, like gratitude visits.
You are precepting a new graduate nurse who will be administering an intramuscular injection to an adult client. The new graduate nurse identifies the gluteus maximum muscle by palpating it. What would you do?
- A. Allow the nurse to administer the injection.
- B. Ask the nurse to use the vastus lateralis muscle instead.
- C. Ask the nurse to verify the doctor's order again.
- D. Stop the nurse from administering the injection.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vastus lateralis (B) is preferred for adults over gluteus maximus.
Which of the following is an effective approach to prescribing medications for patients from diverse cultural backgrounds?
- A. Work with a nontraditional healer
- B. Admonish patients who rely only on alternative medicine
- C. Remind patients of the universal efficacy of Western medicine
- D. Learn about culturally relevant medicinal practices of patients before prescribing medication
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Learning cultural practices ensures prescriptions align with patient beliefs, enhancing adherence.