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A client with a urinary tract infection (UTI) is prescribed ciprofloxacin. Which instruction should the nurse provide to the client?
- A. If the medication causes an upset stomach, take an antacid at the same time.
- B. Increase your daily fluid intake while taking this medication.
- C. This medication can cause photophobia, so avoid direct sunlight exposure.
- D. You should report any tendon discomfort you experience while taking this medication.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
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A client has a new prescription for Ondansetron for nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
- A. Take this medication one hour before chemotherapy.
- B. You may experience a headache while taking this medication.
- C. Increase your intake of potassium while taking this medication.
- D. This medication may cause temporary hearing loss.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct statement the nurse should include is that the client may experience a headache while taking Ondansetron. Headache is a common side effect of this medication, and clients need to be informed about this potential adverse reaction to enhance their understanding and management of side effects.
A client has a new prescription for combination oral NRTIs for the treatment of HIV. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in discharge teaching?
- A. These medications work by inhibiting enzymes to prevent HIV replication.
- B. These medications work by preventing protein synthesis within the HIV cell.
- C. These medications work by weakening the cell wall of the HIV virus.
- D. These medications work by blocking HIV entry into cells.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. NRTI antiretroviral medications inhibit the enzyme reverse transcriptase, which is essential for HIV replication. By blocking this enzyme, the medications prevent the virus from replicating and spreading. This mechanism of action helps to control the progression of HIV infection in the body.
When does regular insulin typically peak?
- A. 30 minutes to 2 ½ hours
- B. 1 to 3 hours
- C. 6 to 14 hours
- D. 1 to 5 hours
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client has a new prescription for Levothyroxine to treat hypothyroidism. Which of the following instructions should be included in the teaching?
- A. Take this medication with food.
- B. Take this medication at bedtime.
- C. Expect to see results in 1 week.
- D. Do not discontinue the medication without consulting the provider.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct instruction for the client who has a new prescription for Levothyroxine to treat hypothyroidism is not to discontinue the medication without consulting the provider. Abrupt cessation could lead to the return of hypothyroid symptoms, emphasizing the importance of medical guidance when considering any changes to the treatment plan.
A client has a new prescription for Nevirapine, an NNRTI. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in teaching the client?
- A. Take this medication on an empty stomach.
- B. Take this medication with food to increase absorption.
- C. Avoid alcohol while taking this medication.
- D. Take this medication at the same time every day.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.