Nokea
A 27-year-old woman has not received a Pap test in years. This assessment finding identifies an alteration in which functional pattern?
- A. Health-perception–health-management pattern
- B. Elimination pattern
- C. Activity-rest pattern
- D. Self-perception–self-concept pattern
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The health-perception-health-management pattern involves health practices, including preventive measures like Pap tests.
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The goal for the educational session is to have the individual explain when he should check his blood sugar level. Which of the following teaching strategies would be most effective for the nurse to implement?
- A. Provide the individual with one-on-one education about blood sugar monitoring
- B. Provide the individual with a scenario about blood sugar monitoring
- C. Provide the individual with the opportunity to practice blood sugar monitoring
- D. Provide the individual with a blood sugar monitor
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: One-on-one education effectively supports cognitive learning, especially for understanding when to check blood sugar levels.
Injury-prevention education: Who needs ongoing education?
- A. "Education should be focused on workers with the least experience."
- B. "All workers need continued education related to safety issues."
- C. "OSHA rules apply to all companies with more than 25 employees."
- D. "Middle-age workers have the lowest rate of injury of any age group."
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ongoing safety education is necessary for all workers, as experience does not eliminate injury risk.
Priority for Post-Hurricane Clinic
- A. Mental health services
- B. Primary care services
- C. Referrals to other services
- D. Supplying daily necessities
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mental health services are crucial for addressing trauma in disaster-affected communities.
A nurse is developing an educational session for adolescents related to avoidance of risky behaviors. Which steps of the teaching-learning process need to be considered?
- A. Development
- B. Implementation
- C. Assessment
- D. Diagnosis
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The development of a teaching plan must involve assessing the audience, developing appropriate content, and implementing the plan effectively.
Which of the following individuals has a modifiable, nutrition-related risk factor for stroke?
- A. African American man, age 65, who has a low salt intake
- B. White woman, age 32, who follows the MyPlate recommendations
- C. Russian man, age 40, who drinks 3 oz of vodka daily
- D. Hispanic man, age 42, who exercises regularly
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Habitual alcohol intake is a modifiable risk factor for stroke.