Approximately how much sleep do toddlers require each day?
- A. 10 hours
- B. 11 hours
- C. 12 hours
- D. 13 hours
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Toddlers require about 12 hours of sleep per day to support their growth and development.
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Which adult has transitioned to Erikson’s intimacy vs isolation stage of development?
- A. A 21-year-old man with numerous short-term intimate relationships
- B. A 25-year-old woman focused on peer perception
- C. A 30-year-old man looking for his first full-time job
- D. A 26-year-old woman in a long-term relationship
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Erikson’s intimacy vs isolation involves forming deep, meaningful relationships, which is exemplified by the 26-year-old woman in a long-term relationship.
Which of the following statements about values is true?
- A. It is impossible for someone to understand his or her values.
- B. Values evolve over time; they are not static.
- C. Values assimilated in childhood are those held for a lifetime.
- D. Values clarification tells a person how to act.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Values are not static and evolve over time through education, experience, and exposure.
A nurse is conducting a health promotion assessment for a family with a 9-month-old. Which of the following should be of most concern to the nurse?
- A. The age of the house in which the family lives
- B. Genetic diseases in the family
- C. Driving practices in the family
- D. Toilet training for the child
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Homes built before 1974 may contain lead-based paint, which poses a risk to a crawling baby, leading to neurological damage.
A nurse is working with a community that is experiencing an alteration in its values-beliefs pattern. Which of the following is most likely to result because of a disturbance in this functional health pattern?
- A. Respiratory disorders
- B. Hearing loss
- C. Coronary artery disease
- D. Stress
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Disturbances in values-beliefs patterns often lead to lifestyle changes that can increase the risk of coronary artery disease.
A nurse plans to use lectures, handouts, and a video to teach a group of teenagers the importance of safe sex practices. Which step in the teaching-learning process is the nurse demonstrating?
- A. Assessment
- B. Development
- C. Implementation
- D. Evaluation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Developing the teaching content, including materials like lectures and videos, is part of the development step in the teaching-learning process.