Nokea
Which dental health advice should be included in an occupational health fair?
- A. "Drinking bottled water helps prevent tooth decay."
- B. "Gingivitis results in bone destruction and can be eliminated by flossing daily."
- C. "Preventive dental care requires a visit to the dentist every 4 months."
- D. "In addition to screening for tooth decay, dentists screen for mouth cancer."
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Dentists may be the first to detect conditions such as mouth cancer, making regular dental check-ups crucial.
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Which scenario places a toddler at risk for injury?
- A. Toddler playing with his preschool sibling’s toy
- B. Mop and a bucket of clean water in the kitchen
- C. Cup of hot coffee on the kitchen counter
- D. Twenty-five-pound toddler sitting in a forward-facing car seat in the back seat of a car
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hot coffee can cause burns and is a significant risk factor for toddler injury.
A nurse weighs a person who has been diagnosed with a dysfunction in the nutritional-metabolic pattern. Which aspect of the nursing process is being performed?
- A. Assessment
- B. Implementation
- C. Planning
- D. Evaluation
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The evaluation phase involves determining if the person is moving toward their goals, such as weight loss, after a plan has been implemented.
A nurse has started admitting a new person on home care and is beginning to establish a relationship. Which of the following would be the most important thing for the nurse to do?
- A. Complete the paperwork in a timely fashion
- B. Establish open communication
- C. Conduct a complete physical health assessment
- D. Provide feedback to the person’s questions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Open communication is the foundation of a professional relationship and is key to building rapport and understanding.
Reducing HIV Transmission in Africa
- A. Culture-specific practices
- B. Unavailability of antibiotic therapy
- C. Lack of understanding about the transmission process
- D. Overcrowded living areas
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cultural practices and lack of understanding about transmission are major barriers to HIV prevention in Africa.
Which individual is at risk for a dysfunction in elimination pattern?
- A. 46-year-old mother of two
- B. 32-year-old African American man
- C. 15-year-old girl
- D. 72-year-old white woman
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The mother of two may experience urinary stress incontinence due to pregnancy and childbirth.