Nokea
A nurse is providing a group presentation about healthy eating. Which of the following activities must be addressed to ensure an adequate learning climate?
- A. Assessing group needs
- B. Creating a sense of preparedness and organization
- C. Observing group interactions
- D. Planning for alternative learning activities
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assessing group needs helps tailor the presentation to the audience and fosters a more effective learning environment.
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The goal for the educational session is for the individual to correctly demonstrate proper technique for checking blood sugar levels. Which of the following teaching strategies would be most effective?
- A. Provide the individual with one-on-one education about blood sugar monitoring
- B. Provide the individual with a scenario about blood sugar monitoring
- C. Provide the individual with the opportunity to practice blood sugar monitoring
- D. Provide the individual with a blood sugar monitor
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Providing the individual with an opportunity to practice blood sugar monitoring directly engages the psychomotor domain and promotes skill development.
A nurse is assessing a community to determine the appropriateness of conducting a Type 2 diabetes screening. Which of the following questions would the nurse need to answer?
- A. What are the health benefits of screening for Type 2 diabetes?
- B. Is Type 2 diabetes a community problem?
- C. Can Type 2 diabetes be detected by screening?
- D. What is the cost-benefit ratio of implementing this screening?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The nurse needs to determine if Type 2 diabetes can be detected effectively through screening as part of the decision-making process.
A deviation of the line of vision from the midline resulting from extraocular muscle weakness or imbalance is known as:
- A. Amblyopia
- B. Farsightedness
- C. Nearsightedness
- D. Strabismus
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Strabismus is the misalignment of the eyes, often due to muscle imbalance, which may require treatment.
A nurse is completing an initial genetic counseling interview with a couple. Which of the following data would be collected during the interview?
- A. Paternal age
- B. Maternal age
- C. Family history
- D. Religious affiliation
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maternal age and family history are key factors collected during genetic counseling to assess genetic risks.
A teenager has been using acne medications for the last 14 days. Her acne is no better, and in fact, it is a little worse. What information should the nurse offer this girl?
- A. Wash your face at least four times a day, making sure to scrub well.
- B. The medications can make acne appear worse at first; try to give it a few more weeks.
- C. Avoid all chocolate products.
- D. Because it is summertime, it would be good for your skin if you lie out in the sun for a few hours each day.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Acne medications can worsen acne initially; improvement occurs slowly.