Hurricane Aftermath
- A. Unequal access to health care
- B. Exposure to CA-MRSA
- C. Increased incidence of suicide
- D. Outbreaks of acute respiratory infection
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Outbreaks of acute respiratory infections are common after natural disasters due to disrupted infrastructure.
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A nurse is conducting an initial nutritional assessment on a person who is HIV positive. Which of the following questions would be most important for the nurse to ask?
- A. What fresh fruits and vegetables do you like to eat?
- B. Are you taking a daily multivitamin?
- C. How often do you eat at restaurants?
- D. Do you have any questions about your current medications?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: HIV patients are often at risk for micronutrient deficiencies, so asking about multivitamin use is key.
A family has recently become homeless. Which of the following factors most likely contributed to this situation?
- A. Being from an ethnic minority background
- B. Declining rates of poverty
- C. Having multiple chronic illnesses
- D. Being unable to find affordable housing
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The inability to find affordable housing, along with other factors like poverty and job loss, contributes to homelessness.
The question, “What is the experience of teenagers who lose a sibling to cancer?” can best be answered by using which research methodology?
- A. Evidence-based practice research
- B. Qualitative research
- C. Quantitative research
- D. Clinical judgment research
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Qualitative research explores experiences and subjective phenomena, such as the emotional response of teenagers to losing a sibling.
A 5-month-old boy was born at 6 pounds, 7 ounces. He is being seen in the office for a well-child visit. The nurse would expect him to weigh approximately:
- A. 10 pounds, 14 ounces
- B. 11 pounds, 7 ounces
- C. 12 pounds, 14 ounces
- D. 13 pounds, 7 ounces
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The child’s weight should be approximately double the birth weight at 5 months of age, which equals 12 pounds, 14 ounces.
A parish nurse is concerned about the number of parishioners who smoke. How would the parish nurse best address this issue?
- A. Ban smoking on parish property
- B. Invite local experts to participate in a health fair at the parish
- C. Find literature about smoking cessation
- D. Hand out free nicotine-replacement systems
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse should invite experts to educate the parish on smoking cessation and foster health promotion through community events.