Nokea
The nurse is conducting a physical exam on a 3-year-old child. Which of the following would be the best way for the nurse to approach the child during the exam?
- A. Let the child listen to the nurse’s heart with the stethoscope.
- B. Tell him to sit quietly while the nurse examines him.
- C. Ask his parents to leave the room to minimize distractions.
- D. Ask another nurse to hold him while the nurse examines him.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Allowing the child to use the stethoscope helps engage them and makes the experience more comfortable.
You may also like to solve these questions
A nurse has started admitting a new person on home care and is beginning to establish a relationship. Which of the following would be the most important thing for the nurse to do?
- A. Complete the paperwork in a timely fashion
- B. Establish open communication
- C. Conduct a complete physical health assessment
- D. Provide feedback to the person’s questions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Open communication is the foundation of a professional relationship and is key to building rapport and understanding.
A nurse is counseling a 40-year-old person who is going to start an exercise program. Which of the following heart rate ranges would the nurse encourage the person to maintain while exercising?
- A. 70 to 140 beats/min
- B. 80 to 143 beats/min
- C. 90 to 153 beats/min
- D. 100 to 180 beats/min
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Exercise intensity should be 50% to 85% of maximum heart rate, which for a 40-year-old is 90 to 153 beats per minute.
When providing an educational session about the Arab American population, which of the following information would be included?
- A. The largest group of Arab Americans was refugees in the 1960s.
- B. The largest groups of Arab Americans are from Palestine and Iraq.
- C. Members of the Arab American population are most likely to live in rural communities.
- D. Members of the Arab American population are more likely to have college degrees than Americans at large.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Arab Americans, particularly those who immigrated in the 1960s, tend to be highly educated compared to the general U.S. population.
Health promotion intervention: Who benefits most?
- A. "I have a new grandchild and want to be part of her life."
- B. "My mother lived until she was 90, so a long life is in my genes."
- C. "Some chronic illness is just a part of aging."
- D. "I hope I’ll live a lot longer, but one never knows."
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Motivation to adopt a healthy lifestyle is essential for successful health promotion interventions.
A 4-year-old boy had an episode of enuresis. Which of the following actions should be taken by the parents?
- A. Have him change his own pajamas before going to bed.
- B. Take away one video game.
- C. Tell his 6-year-old sister about the incident.
- D. Make him wear his diaper to bed.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging the child to take responsibility and change his own pajamas helps to foster self-reliance without ridicule.