Marriage appears to be in decline because
- A. The proportion of people living alone has fallen to $29\%$
- B. Many people are cohabiting in long term relationships
- C. The upward curve of remarriages compensates for the drop in first marriages
- D. All of these are correct
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Cohabitation's rise contributes to marriage's perceived decline.
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Which statement is NOT true about elder abuse?
- A. Inappropriate misuse of patients funds by a caregiver is not considered abuse.
- B. Inappropriate use of restraints is a form of abuse.
- C. The abuser can be a hired caregiver or family.
- D. Sexual contact with a woman with dementia is considered elder abuse.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Misuse of an elderly persons funds by a trusted person is a form of elder abuse.
general, what is the two common areas in schools in which children with hearing loss have troubles?
- A. Science and social studies
- B. One in four
- C. Reading and writing
- D. Math and science
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Reading and writing are most affected, as hearing loss impairs language development critical to these skills.
The theorist who believes that personality develops through social interaction is
- A. Sigmund Freud
- B. Carl Rogers
- C. Abraham Maslow
- D. Erik Erikson
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Erikson's psychosocial theory ties personality to social stages.
You need to see a doctor for hearing loss when
- A. Sounds seem muffled
- B. One in four
- C. Difficulty understanding words against background noise
- D. Both A and C
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Muffled sounds and speech comprehension issues signal a need for medical attention.
Which statement best demonstrates the current status of the benefit of family involvement to the individual who is mentally ill?
- A. Family involvement is limited by the current confidentiality laws enforced by HIPAA.
- B. Family involvement is best stressed once the individual's mental health status has been stabilized.
- C. Despite education, families are generally ill prepared to significantly impact the mental health of their family member.
- D. While the benefits are well documented, the service is not consistently offered in the majority of mental health systems.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it highlights the current status of the benefit of family involvement for individuals who are mentally ill. It acknowledges that while the benefits of family involvement are well documented, the actual service is not consistently offered in most mental health systems. This indicates a gap between research evidence and practical implementation, hindering the full realization of the benefits.
Explanation for why other choices are incorrect:
A: Incorrect because although confidentiality laws like HIPAA may pose challenges, they do not necessarily limit family involvement entirely.
B: Incorrect because family involvement is crucial throughout the mental health journey, not just after stabilization.
C: Incorrect because with proper support and resources, families can have a significant impact on the mental health of their loved ones.