Nokea
A client has a prescription for Clonidine to treat hypertension. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
- A. Discontinue the medication if you experience dry mouth.
- B. Take the medication at the same time each day.
- C. Double the dose if you miss a dose.
- D. Avoid drinking orange juice while taking this medication.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
You may also like to solve these questions
What is a severe adverse effect of iron supplementation?
- A. Seizures
- B. Dry mouth
- C. Edema
- D. Serotonin syndrome
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A severe adverse effect of iron supplementation is seizures. Iron toxicity can lead to symptoms such as abdominal pain, vomiting, bloody diarrhea, lethargy, and in severe cases, seizures. It is important for individuals taking iron supplements to follow recommended dosages to prevent adverse effects.
After administering the drug Atropine to a patient, the nurse notices side effects of dry mouth, tachycardia, and drowsiness. The nurse suspects ans overdose of the drug. Which of the following is the antidote for Atropine?
- A. Flumazenil
- B. Naloxone
- C. Physostigmine
- D. Protamine sulfate
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Physostigmine is the antidote for Atropine overdose. Atropine is an anticholinergic drug that blocks the action of acetylcholine. Physostigmine works by increasing the levels of acetylcholine in the body, counteracting the effects of Atropine. It can help reverse the side effects of Atropine overdose, such as dry mouth, tachycardia, and drowsiness. Flumazenil is the antidote for benzodiazepines, Naloxone is the antidote for opioids, and Protamine sulfate is the antidote for heparin.
Which statement is accurate concerning the use of aspirin (ASA) to treat pain?
- A. High doses are necessary (1 gram) to achieve anticoagulant effects.
- B. Enteric-coated capsules are available to reduce GI side effects.
- C. Increase consumption of herbs such as garlic and ginger to potentiate the anti-inflammatory effects.
- D. In low doses (325 mg), it significantly reduces inflammation.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Aspirin's use for pain involves anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, but it risks GI irritation. Enteric-coated capsules minimize this by dissolving in the intestine, not the stomach, reducing bleeding risk—an accurate statement. High doses are true for anticoagulation, not pain relief, where lower doses suffice. Herbs like garlic and ginger increase bleeding risk, not inflammation relief, making it dangerous advice. Low doses (choice D, 325 mg) primarily prevent clotting, not significantly reduce inflammation, which requires higher doses. Choice B correctly reflects a practical measure to enhance aspirin's safety profile for pain management.
When teaching a client with a prescription for Loperamide for diarrhea, which instruction should the nurse include?
- A. Take the medication with a full glass of water.
- B. Avoid activities that require alertness.
- C. Expect abdominal pain and bloating.
- D. Take an additional dose after each loose stool.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
A client is prescribed Ranitidine. Which of the following laboratory results should be monitored by the nurse?
- A. Complete blood count (CBC).
- B. Serum creatinine.
- C. Serum potassium.
- D. Serum glucose.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.